我不知道用户将输入多少个数字,我需要程序在到达行尾时停止在数组中插入数字,因为用户将在新行中输入一个数字,即与此无关。
例如:
用户可以输入:
1 5 7 8 9 5
4
或:
5 4 8 9 4 2 1 3 2 4
7
例如,我需要的数组将是1:[1、5、7、8、9、5]
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您可以使用列表保存数字。 如果您真的想要数组类型变量。您可以从列表中创建一个数组。
List<Integer> list = Arrays.asList(1,2,3,4,5);
Integer[] array = list.toArray(new Integer[0]);
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我同意您应该向用户询问数组的大小,因为数组是静态数据结构。 使用链接列表数据结构。
答案 2 :(得分:-1)
我的头顶上:
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String value = reader.readLine();
String[] strArr = value.split(" ");
int intArr[]= new int[strArr.length];
for(int i = 0; i < strArr.length; i++)
intArr[i] = Integer.parseInt(strArr[i]);
答案 3 :(得分:-1)
如果您的要求允许您询问用户,则可以执行以下操作:
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] num;
Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("How many integers you want to enter: ");
int n = 0;
if(scanner.hasNextInt()) {
n=scanner.nextInt();
}
num=new int[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
System.out.printf("Enter integer %d: ",i+1);
if(scanner.hasNextInt()) {
num[i]=scanner.nextInt();
}
}
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(num));
}
}
示例运行:
How many integers you want to enter: 3
Enter integer 1: 10
Enter integer 2: 15
Enter integer 3: 20
[10, 15, 20]
您也可以按照以下步骤进行操作:
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] num;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("How many integers you want to enter: ");
int n = 0;
if (scanner.hasNextInt()) {
n = scanner.nextInt();
scanner.nextLine();
}
num = new int[n];
System.out.print("Enter the integers separated by a space: ");
String[] strNums = null;
if (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
strNums = scanner.nextLine().split(" ");
}
if (strNums != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
try {
num[i] = Integer.parseInt(strNums[i]);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Invalid input");
break;
}
}
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(num));
}
}
}
示例运行:
How many integers you want to enter: 3
Enter the integers separated by a space: 10 15 20
[10, 15, 20]
但是,如果您希望整数的数量不受限制,则可以使用List
而不是数组来实现(因为数组的大小在初始化时是固定的),如下所示:< / p>
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List <Integer> intList=new ArrayList<Integer>();
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the integers separated by a space: ");
String[] strNums = null;
if (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
strNums = scanner.nextLine().split(" ");
}
if (strNums != null) {
for (String strNum: strNums) {
try {
intList.add(Integer.parseInt(strNum.trim()));
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Invalid input");
break;
}
}
System.out.println(intList);
//You can even get an array out of the list as follows
Integer[] nums = intList.toArray(new Integer[0]);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(nums));
}
}
}
示例运行:
Enter the integers separated by a space: 10 20 30 40
[10, 20, 30, 40]
[10, 20, 30, 40]