Question

我正在编写一个脚本来组织文件夹中的文件。如果文件位于根文件夹中，则脚本可以正常运行，但是当我添加一行以运行以检查子文件夹中的文件时，该脚本无法正常工作

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys, glob, re, os, shutil
from termcolor import colored
#enconding: utf-8

dir_series = "/home/user/series/series/"
dir_temp = "/home/user/stuff/shared/temp/"

buscar = "*[sS][0-9][0-9]*"

for root, dirs, files in os.walk(dir_temp):
    for series in files:
        if series.endswith(('.mp4', '.srt', '.avi', '.mkv')):
            arch_encontrados = len(series)
            print(colored("\nArchivos encontrados:",'red', attrs=['bold'] ), colored(arch_encontrados, 'red', attrs=['bold'] ),'\n')
            print(*series, sep = "\n")

            for serie in series:

                #Extraer el nombre de la serie
                nombre = re.findall(r'.*[\. ][sS]\d', serie)[0]
                nombre_final = re.sub(r'[\. ][sS]\d','',nombre).replace('.',' ')
                #Extraer el número de la temporada
                season = re.findall(r'[\. ][sS]\d\d', serie)[0]
                season_final_numero = re.sub(r'[\. ][sS]','',season)
                season_final = ('season ' + season_final_numero)
                #Armar el directorio final
                for series_path in os.listdir(dir_series): #lista el contenido de /home/user/series/series/
                 if nombre_final.lower() == series_path.lower(): #compara el listado con la salida del nombre de la serie sin importar mayúsculas y minúsculas
                    for season_path in os.listdir(dir_series + series_path):
                     if season_final == season_path: #compara el listado de seasons contra season_final que tiene mayuscula
                        path = os.path.join(dir_series, series_path, season_final)
                        print(path)
                     else:
                        path = os.path.join(dir_series, series_path, 'Season ', season_final_numero)
                 else:
                    print(colored("\n\n*****************************************",'cyan', attrs=['bold']))  
                    print(colored("** Directorio no encontrado, creándolo **",'cyan', attrs=['bold']))  
                    print(colored("*****************************************\n",'cyan', attrs=['bold']))  
                    path = os.path.join(dir_series, nombre_final, season_final)
                    print(path)
                    os.makedirs(path) 

                #Mover el archivo
                print(colored('\nCopiando','green'), serie, colored('a', 'green'), path + '/' + serie)
                shutil.move(serie,path)



        else:
            print(colored('\nNo hay archivos para organizar.','green', attrs=['bold']))

            input(colored("\n\nPresione Enter para continuar ...", attrs=['blink', 'bold']))

当我在根目录中执行此操作时，效果很好

dir_series = "/home/user/series/series/"

buscar = "*[sS][0-9][0-9]*"

series = [s for s in glob.glob(buscar) if s.endswith(('.mp4', '.srt', '.avi', '.mkv'))]
if series:
    arch_encontrados = len(series)
    print(colored("\nArchivos encontrados:",'red', attrs=['bold'] ), colored(arch_encontrados, 'red', attrs=['bold'] ),'\n')
    print(*series, sep = "\n")

有什么想法吗？谢谢

/编辑：我相信我已经解决了。现在，当我尝试执行最后一次shutil.move时，我又遇到另一个错误

print(colored('\nCopiando','green'), serie, colored('a', 'green'), path + '/' + serie)
NameError: name 'path' is not defined

新代码：

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys, glob, re, os, shutil
from termcolor import colored
#enconding: utf-8

dir_series = "/home/user/series/series/"
dir_temp = "/home/user/stuff/shared/temp/"

buscar = "*[sS][0-9][0-9]*"

series = [os.path.join(root, s) for root, dirs, files in os.walk(dir_temp) for s in files if s.endswith(('.mp4', '.srt', '.avi', '.mkv'))]
if series:
   arch_encontrados = len(series)
   print(colored("\nArchivos encontrados:",'red', attrs=['bold'] ), colored(arch_encontrados, 'red', attrs=['bold'] ),'\n')
   for series_base in series:
      print(os.path.basename(series_base), sep = "\n")

   for serie in series:

    #Extraer el nombre de la serie
    nombre = re.findall(r'.*[\. ][sS]\d', os.path.basename(serie))[0]
    nombre_final = re.sub(r'[\. ][sS]\d','',nombre).replace('.',' ')
    #Extraer el número de la temporada
    season = re.findall(r'[\. ][sS]\d\d', serie)[0]
    season_final_numero = re.sub(r'[\. ][sS]','',season)
    season_final = ('season ' + season_final_numero)
    #Armar el directorio final
    coincidencia = False
    for series_path in os.listdir(dir_series): #lista el contenido de /home/user/series/series/
     if nombre_final.lower() == series_path.lower(): #compara el listado con la salida del nombre de la serie sin importar mayúsculas y minúsculas
        coincidencia = True
        coincidencia_season = False
        for season_path in os.listdir(dir_series + series_path):
         if season_final == season_path: #compara el listado de seasons contra season_final que tiene mayuscula
          coincidencia_season = True
          path = os.path.join(dir_series, series_path, season_final)
          print(path)
         if not coincidencia_season:
          path = os.path.join(dir_series, series_path, 'Season ' + season_final_numero)
          print(path)

    if not coincidencia:
     print(colored("\n\n*****************************************",'cyan', attrs=['bold']))  
     print(colored("** Directorio no encontrado, creándolo **",'cyan', attrs=['bold']))  
     print(colored("*****************************************\n",'cyan', attrs=['bold']))  
     path = os.path.join(dir_series, nombre_final, season_final)
     print(path)
     os.makedirs(path) 

    #Mover el archivo
    print(colored('\nCopiando','green'), serie, colored('a', 'green'), path + '/' + serie)
    shutil.move(serie,path)

else:
   print(colored('\nNo hay archivos para organizar.','green', attrs=['bold']))

   input(colored("\n\nPresione Enter para continuar ...", attrs=['blink', 'bold']))

Python脚本移动文件

0 个答案: