Question

我制作了一个python脚本，可以从硬盘驱动器中获取所有图像，然后将它们移动到硬盘驱动器上的新文件夹中。这样，可以找到嵌入随机子目录中的所有图像并将其放入此文件夹中。

我有超过830gb的照片需要排序。

然而，在第1486个文件中，程序没有崩溃或冻结，它没有完成，它只是停止。

这是我的代码;

    # For each file in the drive
    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(drive):
        # For each name in the files
        for file in files:
            if "ImageSorter" in root:
                break;

            file_name = os.path.splitext(file)[0]
            extension = os.path.splitext(file)[1]

            # Iterate through each supported file extension
            # in our list
            if extension in supported_extensions:
                # If this is the first file being found
                if images_found < 1 and images_moved < 1:
                    # Init the folder
                    init_moveto_folder()

                images_found += 1

                image_dir = os.path.join(root, file);
                # Move the file
                shutil.move(image_dir, drive + "\\ImageSorter\\" + file_name + "_" + str(images_moved + 1) + extension)
                images_moved += 1

                if not extension in found_extensions:
                   found_extensions.append(extension)

                print(images_moved)
        sleep(0.01)

如果有人知道问题所在，请告诉我。

Answer 1

我认为问题可能是os.walk遍历驱动器的方式，以及目标文件夹的交互方式。

这是一个稍微重新组织和简化的代码版本。实际的移动调用已被注释掉，因此您可以先干运行代码，看它是否符合您的要求。希望这有帮助！

init_moveto_folder()  # Only check initialization once

for root, dirs, files in os.walk(drive):  # For each file in the drive
    if 'ImageSorter' in root:  # Don't bother with the ImageSorter folder 
        dirs[:] = []  # Clear out the subdirectory list so `os.walk` doesn't go there
        continue
    for file in files:
        file_name, extension = os.path.splitext(file)
        if extension not in supported_extensions:
            found_extensions.append(extension)
            continue  # Extension not supported; continue
        images_found += 1
        source_path = os.path.join(root, file)
        target_path = '%s\\ImageSorter\\%s_%s%s' % (
            drive,
            file_name,
            (images_moved + 1),
            extension,
        )
        print('%s => %s' % (
            source_path,
            target_path,
        ))
        #shutil.move(source_path, target_path)
        images_moved += 1
    sleep(0.01)

用于移动文件的Python脚本停在1486个文件

1 个答案: