我正在运行testunit(使用机械师)并且在运行ruby调试器时得到这个非常奇怪的结果
(rdb:1) @document.document_items
[]
(rdb:1) @document.document_items.count
2
(rdb:1) @document.document_items.length
0
(rdb:1) @document.document_items.size
0
(rdb:1) @document.document_items.class
Array
(rdb:1) @document
#<Document id: 1, title: "Recusandae quibusdam dicta deleniti et voluptate.", state: "published", site_id: nil, template_document_id: 2, most_important_message: "Quam totam corporis similique voluptatibus quaerat ...", delta: nil, approver_id: 1, author_id: 1, account_id: 1, updated_at: "2011-05-06 08:59:12", created_at: "2011-05-06 08:59:12">
(rdb:1) DocumentItem.find(:all)
[#<DocumentItem id: 1, title: "Et voluptatem officia voluptatem omnis voluptas.", body: "Nobis iste nostrum beatae corrupti ea qui debitis. ...", position: nil, document_id: 1, created_at: "2011-05-06 08:59:12", updated_at: "2011-05-06 08:59:12", version: 1, is_heading: false, help_message: nil, optional: nil, template_question_id: nil>, #<DocumentItem id: 2, title: "Ipsum in odio laborum ut officia.", body: "Quas temporibus iusto quidem non repellat. Quia des...", position: nil, document_id: 1, created_at: "2011-05-06 08:59:12", updated_at: "2011-05-06 08:59:12", version: 1, is_heading: false, help_message: nil, optional: nil, template_question_id: nil>]
我的Document / DocumentItem模型的片段:
class Document < ActiveRecord::Base
...
has_many :document_items
...
end
class DocumentItem < ActiveRecord::Base
...
belongs_to :document
...
end
为什么document_items数组的数量与document_items中的元素数量不同?它是某种机械师的魔法吗? (可能与:Ruby 1.92 in Rails 3: A Case where Array.length Does Not Equal Array.count?)
有关但问题在于,为什么document_items为空呢?正确设置了连接,因为它可以正常工作:
(rdb:1) DocumentItem.first.document
#<Document id: 1, title: "Recusandae quibusdam dicta deleniti et voluptate.", state: "published", site_id: nil, template_document_id: 2, most_important_message: "Quam totam corporis similique voluptatibus quaerat ...", delta: nil, approver_id: 1, author_id: 1, account_id: 1, updated_at: "2011-05-06 08:59:12", created_at: "2011-05-06 08:59:12">
答案 0 :(得分:2)
这可能发生如下:
@document
对象以0 document_items
开始。DocumentItem
个对象,即不通过@document.document_items
关联。如果此时没有重新加载@document
,则length
仅返回内存中为@document
对象缓存的document_items数组的大小,即0。但是,{ {1}}转到数据库,并按预期返回2.
为了解决这个问题,您需要在创建新的count
对象后在reload
上显式调用@document
。