新的@JoinTable导致nativeQuery中的org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException，我们没有任何线索

时间：2019-11-08 13:01:14

标签： spring hibernate

这使我们的团队抓紧了头脑，我们不知道如何进行。

概述 我们有两种类型的订单类型，分别是 CashIn 和 CashOut ，具有单独的实体类别，并且我们有一个实体 CustomerDetails 。为了避免不必要的重复，我设置了一个 JoinTable ，以便在需要时查找正确的 CustomerDetails 。

每个类中有更多条目，但这是与此问题相关的内容。

类CashIn 

@NamedEntityGraph(name = "Order.CustomerDetails", attributeNodes = @NamedAttributeNode("customerDetails"))
public class Order extends BaseEntity {

  @OneToOne(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
  @JoinTable(name = "order_customer_details",
            joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "cashin_order_id",  referencedColumnName = "id") },
            inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "customer_details_id", referencedColumnName = "id") }
        )
  private CustomerDetails customerDetails;

}

类CashOut 

public class CashOut extends BaseEntity {

  /**
   * The old approach was no good.
   */
  @OneToOne(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
  @JoinTable(name = "order_customer_details",
             joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "cashout_order_id", referencedColumnName = "id") },
                inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "customer_details_id", referencedColumnName = "id") }
        )
  private CustomerDetails customerDetails;

}

分类CustomerDetails 

@Entity
@Table(name = "order_details")
public class CustomerDetails {

  @Id
  @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
  @Basic(optional = false)
  @Column(name = "id",unique=true, nullable = false)
  private Long id;

  @Column(name = "name", length = 50)
  private String name;

}

JoinTable 

@Entity
@Table(name = "order_customer_details")
public class OrderCustomerDetails extends BaseEntity {

  /**
   * OneToOne OrderCustomerDetails Bridge
   */
  @Id
  @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
  @Column(name = "id", columnDefinition = "int")
  private Long id;

  @Column(name = "cashin_order_id", columnDefinition = "bigint")
  private Long cashInOrderId;

  @Column(name = "cashout_order_id", columnDefinition = "bigint")
  private Long cashOutOrderId;

  @Column(name = "customer_details_id", columnDefinition = "bigint")
  private Long customerDetailsId;

  @CreationTimestamp
  @Column(name = "created_date", nullable = false)
  private Date createdDate;
}

所有这些均按预期工作，当检查 CashIn 或 CashOut 订单时，它会在 JoinTable 中查找正确的条目并提取正确的 CustomerDetails 条目。

但是

在我们计划的nativeQuery通话

中 
@Transactional(readOnly = true)
@Query(nativeQuery = true,
       value = "SELECT o.* FROM orders o JOIN vendors v on o.vendor_id = v.id" +
                " where date_add(o.last_update_date, interval v.order_notification_delay second) < now() AND o.id > 10000")
List<Order> findPaidOrdersRequiringNotification();

使用 CashIn 示例返回

2019-11-08 12:43:15,404 WARN  [task-scheduler-4] org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper: SQL Error: 0, SQLState: S0022
2019-11-08 12:43:15,405 ERROR [task-scheduler-4] org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper: Column 'customer_details_id' not found.
2019-11-08 12:43:21,310 ERROR [task-scheduler-4] org.springframework.integration.handler.LoggingHandler: org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessResourceUsageException: could not execute query; SQL [SELECT o.* FROM orders o JOIN vendors v on o.vendor_id = v.id where date_add(o.last_update_date, interval v.order_notification_delay second) < now() AND o.id > 10000]; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not execute query
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.convertHibernateAccessException(HibernateJpaDialect.java:261)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.translateExceptionIfPossible(HibernateJpaDialect.java:244)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.translateExceptionIfPossible(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:488)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.java:59)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.DataAccessUtils.translateIfNecessary(DataAccessUtils.java:213)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:147)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:133)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.invoke(SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.java:57)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:213)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy143.findPaidOrdersRequiringNotification(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:333)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:190)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)
    at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.proceed(MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.java:97)
    at m6.controller.merchant.SortManipulatingAspect.enableIgnoreCaseSorting(SortManipulatingAspect.java:22)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:629)
    at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethod(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:618)
    at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAroundAdvice.invoke(AspectJAroundAdvice.java:70)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:213)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy143.findPaidOrdersRequiringNotification(Unknown Source)
    at m6.task.orderpaid.OrderPaidService.processPaidOrders(OrderPaidService.java:52)
    at m6.task.orderpaid.OrderPaidService$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$307fb413.invoke(<generated>)
    at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:204)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:738)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:99)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:282)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:673)
    at m6.task.orderpaid.OrderPaidService$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$3843faf7.processPaidOrders(<generated>)
    at m6.task.orderpaid.OrderPaidTask.perform(OrderPaidTask.java:34)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.springframework.scheduling.support.ScheduledMethodRunnable.run(ScheduledMethodRunnable.java:65)
    at org.springframework.scheduling.support.DelegatingErrorHandlingRunnable.run(DelegatingErrorHandlingRunnable.java:54)
    at org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ReschedulingRunnable.run(ReschedulingRunnable.java:81)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run$$$capture(FutureTask.java:266)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java)
    at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$201(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:180)
    at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:293)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not execute query
    at org.hibernate.exception.internal.SQLStateConversionDelegate.convert(SQLStateConversionDelegate.java:106)
    at org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:42)
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:109)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doList(Loader.java:2620)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doList(Loader.java:2600)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.listIgnoreQueryCache(Loader.java:2429)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.list(Loader.java:2424)
    at org.hibernate.loader.custom.CustomLoader.list(CustomLoader.java:336)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.listCustomQuery(SessionImpl.java:1967)
    at org.hibernate.internal.AbstractSessionImpl.list(AbstractSessionImpl.java:322)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SQLQueryImpl.list(SQLQueryImpl.java:125)
    at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.QueryImpl.list(QueryImpl.java:606)
    at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.QueryImpl.getResultList(QueryImpl.java:483)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution$CollectionExecution.doExecute(JpaQueryExecution.java:121)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution.execute(JpaQueryExecution.java:85)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.doExecute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:116)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.execute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:106)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:483)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:461)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:61)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:99)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:282)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:136)
    ... 57 more
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Column 'customer_details_id' not found.
    at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:965)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:898)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:887)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:861)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ResultSetImpl.findColumn(ResultSetImpl.java:1078)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ResultSetImpl.getLong(ResultSetImpl.java:2736)
    at org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BigIntTypeDescriptor$2.doExtract(BigIntTypeDescriptor.java:63)
    at org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicExtractor.extract(BasicExtractor.java:47)
    at org.hibernate.type.AbstractStandardBasicType.nullSafeGet(AbstractStandardBasicType.java:238)
    at org.hibernate.type.AbstractStandardBasicType.nullSafeGet(AbstractStandardBasicType.java:234)
    at org.hibernate.type.AbstractStandardBasicType.nullSafeGet(AbstractStandardBasicType.java:224)
    at org.hibernate.type.ManyToOneType.hydrate(ManyToOneType.java:169)
    at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.hydrate(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2790)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.loadFromResultSet(Loader.java:1729)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.instanceNotYetLoaded(Loader.java:1655)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.getRow(Loader.java:1544)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.getRowFromResultSet(Loader.java:727)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.processResultSet(Loader.java:972)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQuery(Loader.java:930)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:336)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doList(Loader.java:2617)
    ... 80 more

经过几天的测试，我可以确定的是，如果查询找到订单，它将呕吐。如果没有任何点击，它将很乐意继续而不会出错。

在我们的情况下，唯一可能不同的是， JoinTable

中为空 
CREATE TABLE `order_customer_details` (
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `cashin_order_id` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL,
  `cashout_order_id` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL,
  `customer_details_id` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL,
  `created_date` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=16583 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='One to One table to link orders to customer details';

nativeQuery在MySQL Workbench中可以很好地工作。

我对如何继续不知所措。有谁可以建议我检查吗？

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

问题不在于查询本身，而在于您从查询中获得的结果。您正在运行仅查询order表中的列的本机查询 "SELECT o.* FROM orders o ...，但将这些结果映射到更复杂的类上，您的Order实体上包含复杂的联接，因为查询是本机的，所以休眠不会执行通常通常在后面执行的所有联接和魔术现场。为何查询可以在MySQL Workbench上运行而不是在您的应用程序上运行？

这意味着，如果您希望本机查询按预期工作，则必须对查询执行所有这些连接，然后指示要使用SqlResultSetMapping或类似方式休眠它应如何将这些结果映射到您的类中这样。

希望这会有所帮助。

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