我想使用goroutines批处理来自不同日期的不同客户的请求。
我的意思是说50个消费者goroutine消耗了db中的所有客户,而2个日期消费者goroutine消耗了日期切片。
主要代码如下,但是它挂起了并且没有按预期退出。
为什么它没有按预期退出?
func Run(){
var syncWg sync.WaitGroup
syncWg.Add(1)
go SyncCustomerMetricsHistory(&syncWg)
syncWg.Wait()
}
func SyncCustomerMetricsHistory(wg *sync.WaitGroup){
defer wg.Done()
odb := orm.NewOrm()
start := time.Now()
logs.Info("start sync customer metrics, time:[%v]", start)
qs := odb.QueryTable("gg_customer")
var customers []*db.GgCustomer
if num, err := qs.All(&customers); err != nil || num == 0 {
logs.Error("Get customer error, rows:[%v], err:[%v]", num, err)
}
customersChan := make(chan *db.GgCustomer, 50)
var wgC sync.WaitGroup
wgC.Add(50)
for i := 0; i < 50; i++ {
go syncCustomerMetricsHistory(customersChan, &wgC)
}
go func() {
for _, customer := range customers {
customersChan <- customer
}
close(customersChan)
}()
wgC.Wait()
}
func syncCustomerMetricsHistory(customerChan <- chan *db.GgCustomer, wg *sync.WaitGroup){
defer wg.Done()
for customer := range customerChan{
dateChan := make(chan string, 2)
var wgD sync.WaitGroup
wgD.Add(2)
for i := 1; i < 2; i++{
go test(dateChan, customer, &wgD)
}
go func(){
for _, date := range GetAllYearDate(){
dateChan <- date
}
close(dateChan)
}()
wgD.Wait()
}
}
}
func test(dateChan <- chan string, customer *db.GgCustomer, wg *sync.WaitGroup){
defer wg.Done()
for date := range dateChan{
fmt.Println(date, customer)
}
}
func GetAllYearDate() []string{
return []string{"2019-10-01", "2019-10-02"}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我没有尝试运行此命令(因为它需要其他代码),但相信您的问题是:
wgD.Add(2)
for i := 1; i < 2; i++{
go test(dateChan, customer, &wgD)
}
该for循环只会迭代一次,但您调用了wgD.Add(2)(我想您可能是说该循环要迭代两次;请尝试i <= 2
)。
另一点反馈;您使用等待组的方式可以工作,但是很难遵循(可能导致您未发现问题);怎么样:
func Run(){
SyncCustomerMetricsHistory() // No wait group needed as this will not return before done
}
func SyncCustomerMetricsHistory(){
odb := orm.NewOrm()
start := time.Now()
logs.Info("start sync customer metrics, time:[%v]", start)
qs := odb.QueryTable("gg_customer")
var customers []*db.GgCustomer
if num, err := qs.All(&customers); err != nil || num == 0 {
logs.Error("Get customer error, rows:[%v], err:[%v]", num, err)
}
customersChan := make(chan *db.GgCustomer, 50)
var wgC sync.WaitGroup
wgC.Add(50)
for i := 0; i < 50; i++ {
go func() {
syncCustomerMetricsHistory(customersChan)
wgC.Done()
}()
}
go func() {
for _, customer := range customers {
customersChan <- customer
}
close(customersChan)
}()
wgC.Wait()
}
func syncCustomerMetricsHistory(customerChan <- chan *db.GgCustomer){
for customer := range customerChan{
dateChan := make(chan string, 2)
var wgD sync.WaitGroup
wgD.Add(2)
for i := 1; i < 2; i++{
go func() {
test(dateChan, customer)
wgD.Done()
}()
}
go func(){
for _, date := range GetAllYearDate(){
dateChan <- date
}
close(dateChan)
}()
wgD.Wait()
}
}
}
我认为这很容易理解,因为您可以看到在哪里调用了wg.Done()。在任一侧粘贴一些fmt.Println命令也非常容易,这使得调试此类问题更加容易。