我正在使用chart.js绘制多个折线图。当用户单击这些图表之一时,我需要知道它是哪个图表。为了吸引用户的点击,我在图表的events: ['click']
中添加了options
,还添加了一个onClick: clicked
来调用功能clicked
。用户单击了图表。现在我有了这个:
let chLine = document.getElementById("chLine");
let chartData = {
labels: ['l1', 'l2', 'l3', 'l4', 'l5', 'l6', 'l7', 'l8', 'l9'],
datasets: [
{
label: 'c1',
data: [0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.35, 0.2, 0.5, 0.4, 0.55, 0.6],
backgroundColor: 'transparent',
borderColor: '#e6194b',
borderWidth: 1,
pointBackgroundColor: '#e6194b'
},
{
label: 'c2',
data: [0.7, 0.5, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.1, 0.88, 0.35, 0.45],
backgroundColor: 'transparent',
borderColor: '#3cb44b',
borderWidth: 1,
pointBackgroundColor: '#3cb44b'
}
]
}
if (chLine) {
new Chart(chLine,{
type: 'line',
data: chartData,
options: {
scales: {
yAxes: [{
ticks: {
beginAtZero: false
}
}]
},
legend: {
position: 'top',
labels: {
boxWidth: 5
}
},
events: ['click'],
onClick: clicked
}
}
);
}
function clicked(c, i) {
console.log(c, i)
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>test</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row my-3">
<div class="col">
<h4>Chart</h4>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row my-2">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<canvas id="chLine" height="100"></canvas>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.7.2/Chart.js"></script>
<script src="test.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
每次单击图表时,它都会给出一个array
,其中包含有关每个图表的信息,还提供一个对象,其中包含有关click事件的信息。但是我似乎无法找到信息来得出单击哪个图表的结论。我该怎么办?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在clicked
函数内,您可以使用getElementAtEvent(c)
和_datasetIndex;
获取图表数据的索引。之后,使用该索引获取用于绘制该线的数据。图表。在此示例中,另一个字段被添加到数据中,并且在单击时,该名称字段被控制台。在这种情况下,您需要点击图表圈
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.7.2/Chart.js"></script>
<div class="container">
<div class="row my-3">
<div class="col">
<h4>Chart</h4>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row my-2">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<canvas id="chLine" height="100"></canvas>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
let chLine = document.getElementById("chLine");
let chartData = {
labels: ['l1', 'l2', 'l3', 'l4', 'l5', 'l6', 'l7', 'l8', 'l9'],
datasets: [{
name: 'First Chart',
label: 'c1',
data: [0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.35, 0.2, 0.5, 0.4, 0.55, 0.6],
backgroundColor: 'transparent',
borderColor: '#e6194b',
borderWidth: 1,
pointBackgroundColor: '#e6194b'
},
{
name: 'Second Chart',
label: 'c2',
data: [0.7, 0.5, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.1, 0.88, 0.35, 0.45],
backgroundColor: 'transparent',
borderColor: '#3cb44b',
borderWidth: 1,
pointBackgroundColor: '#3cb44b',
id: '1',
}
]
}
if (chLine) {
var myLineChart = new Chart(chLine, {
type: 'line',
data: chartData,
options: {
scales: {
yAxes: [{
ticks: {
beginAtZero: false
}
}]
},
legend: {
position: 'top',
labels: {
boxWidth: 5
}
},
events: ['click'],
onClick: clicked
}
});
}
function clicked(c, i, x) {
let getDataSetIndex = this.getElementAtEvent(c)[0]._datasetIndex;
console.log(chartData.datasets[getDataSetIndex].name)
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.7.2/Chart.js"></script>
<div class="container">
<div class="row my-3">
<div class="col">
<h4>Chart</h4>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row my-2">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-body">
<canvas id="chLine" height="100"></canvas>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>