我正在尝试使用以下代码访问实时麦克风数据:
import AVFoundation // for AVAudioEngine
class Mic
{
public let audioEngine = AVAudioEngine()
func startRecording() throws
{
// https://forums.developer.apple.com/thread/44833
//audioEngine.mainMixerNode // causes DIFFERENT crash!
audioEngine.prepare() // CRASHES
let inputNode = audioEngine.inputNode
if inputNode.inputFormat(forBus: 0).sampleRate == 0 {
exit(0);
}
let recordingFormat = inputNode.outputFormat(forBus: 0)
inputNode.installTap(onBus: 0, bufferSize: 1024, format: recordingFormat) { (buffer: AVAudioPCMBuffer, when: AVAudioTime) in
print( "YES! Got some samples!")
}
audioEngine.prepare()
try audioEngine.start()
}
//public
func stopRecording()
{
audioEngine.stop()
}
}
但是它崩溃了:
audioEngine.prepare() // CRASHES
2019-07-16 17:51:34.448107 + 0300 realtime_mic [8992:386743] [avae]
AVAEInternal.h:76所需条件为假:
[AVAudioEngineGraph.mm:1318:Initialize:(inputNode!= nullptr || outputNode!= nullptr)]
realtime_mic [8992:386743]所需条件为假:inputNode!= nullptr || outputNode!= nullptr2019-07-16 17:51:34.449214 + 0300
可以看出,我尝试应用了一个hack /补丁:
// https://forums.developer.apple.com/thread/44833
audioEngine.mainMixerNode
但这会导致另一次崩溃:
2019-07-16 17:50:34.315005 + 0300 realtime_mic [8901:385699] [插件] AddInstanceForFactory:
没有工厂登记为ID F8BB1C28-BAE8-11D6-9C31-00039315CD46 2019-07-16
17:50:34.349337 + 0300 realtime_mic [8901:385699]
HALC_ShellDriverPlugIn :: Open:无法获得指向Open例程的指针
2019-07-16 17:50:34.354277 + 0300 realtime_mic [8901:385699] [ddagg]
AggregateDevice.mm:776无法获取默认输入设备,ID = 0, err = 0!
我已经发送了权利,以防万一:macOS Entitlements audio-input vs. microphone-但无济于事。
正确的方法是什么?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在testRecord.swift中输入以下代码:
import Foundation
import AVFoundation
print("starting")
public let audioEngine = AVAudioEngine()
var flag = 0
func startRecording() throws {
let inputNode = audioEngine.inputNode
let srate = inputNode.inputFormat(forBus: 0).sampleRate
print("sample rate = \(srate)")
if srate == 0 {
exit(0);
}
let recordingFormat = inputNode.outputFormat(forBus: 0)
inputNode.installTap(onBus: 0,
bufferSize: 1024,
format: recordingFormat) {
(buffer: AVAudioPCMBuffer, when: AVAudioTime) in
let n = buffer.frameLength
let c = buffer.stride
if flag == 0 {
print( "num samples = \(n)") ;
print( "num channels = \(c)") ;
flag = 1
}
}
try audioEngine.start()
}
func stopRecording() {
audioEngine.stop()
}
do {
try startRecording()
} catch {
print("error?")
}
usleep(UInt32(1000*1000)) // sleep 1 second before quitting
stopRecording()
print("done")
exit(0)
在macOS 10.14.5 / Xcode 10.2.1上使用swiftc编译了testRecord.swift;然后尝试从Terminal运行结果。第一次运行时,macOS询问终端是否可以具有麦克风权限。回答是,但没有输出。
但是随后运行时会输出:
开始
采样率= 44100.0
样本数= 4410
通道数= 1
完成
因此,您可能需要在“系统偏好设置”:“隐私”:“麦克风”中为您的应用授予一些权限