NSDate,NSCalendar和NSDateComponents计时

时间:2011-04-12 10:54:28

标签: iphone cocoa nsdate nscalendar nsdatecomponents

NSDate *today = [NSDate date];
NSCalendar *calendar = [[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
[calendar setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:@"GMT+2"]];

NSDateComponents *dateComponents = [calendar components:(NSDayCalendarUnit | NSWeekdayCalendarUnit) fromDate:today];    

NSInteger day = [dateComponents day];
NSInteger month = [dateComponents month];
NSInteger year = [dateComponents year];

 NSLog(@" %i %i %i ", day, month, year);

该代码显示“12 2147483647 2147483647”

如何获得月份和年份(整数)

如何添加/转发一天? (如果我们也是这个月的第一个!)

请你注意: - )

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:9)

NSCalendar *calendar= [[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
NSCalendarUnit unitFlags = NSYearCalendarUnit | NSMonthCalendarUnit |  NSDayCalendarUnit | NSHourCalendarUnit | NSMinuteCalendarUnit | NSSecondCalendarUnit;
NSDate *date = [NSDate date];
NSDateComponents *dateComponents = [calendar components:unitFlags fromDate:date];

NSInteger year = [dateComponents year];
NSInteger month = [dateComponents month];
NSInteger day = [dateComponents day];
NSInteger hour = [dateComponents hour];
NSInteger minute = [dateComponents minute];
NSInteger second = [dateComponents second];

[calendar release];

希望这会有所帮助

答案 1 :(得分:2)

  1. NSDayCalendarUnit | NSWeekdayCalendarUnit添加更多单位 - 您没有请求月份或年份,因此它们无效!

  2. 添加/减去配置为1天NSDateComponents的{​​{1}}对象。或者,也可能正确,使用[NSCalendar dateByAddingComponents:toDate:options:]