QGridLayout addWidget(CustomWidget)无法正常工作

时间:2019-05-06 06:15:11

标签: c++ qt qt5

我在代码中使用了QGridLayout,并且想将我的自定义窗口小部件添加到gridlayout中,但无法与addWidget(CustomWidget*)一起使用。

这在带有Visual Studio 2013和Qt5.6.3。的Windows10上运行。

// *.h
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow {
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    MainWindow(QWidget *parent = Q_NULLPTR);
private:
    Ui::MainWindow ui;
};

class CustomWidget : public QWidget {
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    CustomWidget(QWidget *parent = Q_NULLPTR) : QWidget(parent) {}
    ~CustomWidget() {}
};

// *.cpp
// when i use CustomWidget
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) : QMainWindow(parent) {
    ui.setupUi(this);

    QWidget *grid = new QWidget(this);
    grid->setStyleSheet("background:pink;");
    QGridLayout *layout = new QGridLayout(grid);
    layout->setMargin(0);
    layout->setSpacing(0);
    grid->setLayout(layout);
    grid->setGeometry(500, 150, 240, 180);

    // following code is not working, when run this program, 
    // i can only see the 'grid' widget with pink background
    CustomWidget *w = new CustomWidget(grid);
    w->setStyleSheet("background:red;");
    layout->addWidget(w, 0, 0);
}

// but if i use QWidget
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) : QMainWindow(parent) {
    ui.setupUi(this);

    QWidget *grid = new QWidget(this);
    grid->setStyleSheet("background:pink;");
    QGridLayout *layout = new QGridLayout(grid);
    layout->setMargin(0);
    layout->setSpacing(0);
    grid->setLayout(layout);
    grid->setGeometry(500, 150, 240, 180);

    // following code is working, when run this program, 
    // i can see the 'w' widget with red background
    QWidget *w = new QWidget(grid);
    w->setStyleSheet("background:red;");
    layout->addWidget(w, 0, 0);
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如Qt的样式表参考中所述,将CSS样式应用于从QWidget继承的自定义窗口小部件需要以这种方式重新实现paintEvent()

     void CustomWidget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *)
     {
         QStyleOption opt;
         opt.init(this);
         QPainter p(this);
         style()->drawPrimitive(QStyle::PE_Widget, &opt, &p, this);
     }

尽管按照文档所述,如果不这样做,您的自定义窗口小部件将仅支持background,background-clip和background-origin属性,因为这可能是一个错误。

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您可以在此处阅读有关内容:Qt Stylesheets reference在“样式控件列表”-> QWidget中。