为什么Volley String请求不能使用POST方法在x-www-form-urlencoded中发送Body参数?

时间:2019-04-26 14:02:06

标签: android post android-volley

首先,我应该说我在这里阅读了几个类似的故事,但是没有一个解决了我收到400个错误代码的问题。 我想使用Post方法将一些登录信息发送到android studio 3.3.1和凌空库中的服务器。我在getBody中将参数作为键值发送,并在getBodyContentType()中设置内容类型。 服务器仅以xxx-形式-urlencoded格式获取参数。我使用邮递员作为代理,以查看发送的内容... 邮递员以Body格式接收原始参数,而不是以xxx形式的urlencoded格式接收原始参数,我认为这就是服务器无法获取登录参数并且收到400错误代码的原因(BasicNetwork.performRequest:意外的响应代码400)- btw服务器是用asp.net和IIS网络服务器编写的。

 private  void PostParams()
        {
             Boolean is_valid_user;
            try {

                String URL = "http://192.168.43.22:5555/AOBServices/login";
                JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
                jsonBody.put("my_very_special_key","Love");
                jsonBody.put("username", "amir");
                jsonBody.put("password", "1234");
                jsonBody.put("grant_type", "password");
                final String requestBody = jsonBody.toString();
                final StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
                    @Override
                    public void onResponse(String response) {

                        Log.i("VOLLEY", response);
                        Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this, "SUCCESSSSSSSSSSSSS \n response: "+response, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        //update shared prefs.....
                        myResponse=response;
                        shprefs= new sharedPrefsClass(getApplicationContext());
                        shprefs.setDefaults("USER_ID", mEmail);
                        shprefs.setDefaults("IS_SIGNEDIN", true);
                        startActivity(new Intent(LoginActivity.this,MainActivity.class));
                        finish();
                    }
                }, new Response.ErrorListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {

                        // As of f605da3 the following should work
                        NetworkResponse response = error.networkResponse;
                        if (error instanceof ServerError && response != null) {
                            try {
                                String res = new String(response.data,
                                        HttpHeaderParser.parseCharset(response.headers, "utf-8"));

                            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
                                // Couldn't properly decode data to string
                                e1.printStackTrace();
                            }

                        }
                    }


                }) {
                    @Override
                    public String getBodyContentType() {
                        return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8";

                    }
                    @Override
                    protected String getParamsEncoding() {
                        return "utf-8";
                    }


                    @Override
                    public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
                        try {
                                 return requestBody == null ? null : requestBody.getBytes("utf-8");

                        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
                            VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s", requestBody, "utf-8");
                                 return null;
                        }
                    }

                 @Override
                    protected Response<String> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
                        String responseString = "";
                        if (response != null) {
                            responseString = String.valueOf(response.statusCode);
                            // can get more details such as response.headers
                        }
                        return Response.success(responseString, HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response));
                    }
                };

                requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

对于面临类似问题的人: 在对Volley感到失望之后,我通过HttpUrlConnection实现了网络功能,并发现了问题所在: 我以json对象格式(即{key:value,...})发送参数,而服务器期望key:value&key:value&... 因此返回到Volley并像上面一样制作参数字符串并在getBody()中使用它解决了我的问题。 :)