我创建了一个Wiremock的Maven项目,以将其部署在servlet容器(tomcat)中。我的Pom.xml看起来像
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.wiremock.war.poc</groupId>
<artifactId>wiremock_poc</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/servlet-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.16</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.tomakehurst/wiremock -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.tomakehurst</groupId>
<artifactId>wiremock</artifactId>
<version>2.1.6</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>wireMockService</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
<configuration>
<webXml>src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\web.xml</webXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
和我的web.xml看起来像
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_9" version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<listener>
<display-name>wiremock-startup-listener</display-name>
<listener-class>com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.servlet.WireMockWebContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>WireMockFileSourceRoot</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/wiremock</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>verboseLoggingEnabled</param-name>
<param-value>false</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>wiremock-mock-service-handler-servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.servlet.WireMockHandlerDispatchingServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>RequestHandlerClass</param-name>
<param-value>com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.http.StubRequestHandler</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>wiremock-mock-service-handler-servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>wiremock-admin-handler-servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.servlet.WireMockHandlerDispatchingServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>RequestHandlerClass</param-name>
<param-value>com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.http.AdminRequestHandler</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>wiremock-admin-handler-servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/__admin/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.json</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.xml</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.txt</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<mime-mapping>
<extension>json</extension>
<mime-type>application/json</mime-type>
</mime-mapping>
<mime-mapping>
<extension>xml</extension>
<mime-type>application/xml</mime-type>
</mime-mapping>
<mime-mapping>
<extension>html</extension>
<mime-type>text/html</mime-type>
</mime-mapping>
<mime-mapping>
<extension>txt</extension>
<mime-type>text/plain</mime-type>
</mime-mapping>
</web-app>
My project structure is given in the pic
我使用pom中给出的maven war插件构建war文件。它成功构建。它已成功部署在tomcat中,但启动时出现以下错误 失败-无法启动上下文路径/ wiremock上的应用程序 我在 localhost.2019-04-18 中检查了错误
18-Apr-2019 15:24:25.666 SEVERE [http-apr-1011-exec-5] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart Error configuring application listener of class com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.servlet.WireMockWebContextListener
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.servlet.WireMockWebContextListener
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1333)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1167)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClass(DefaultInstanceManager.java:520)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClassMaybePrivileged(DefaultInstanceManager.java:501)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.newInstance(DefaultInstanceManager.java:120)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4660)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5181)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.start(ManagerServlet.java:1293)
at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.start(HTMLManagerServlet.java:673)
at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.doPost(HTMLManagerServlet.java:221)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:648)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:291)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.filters.CsrfPreventionFilter.doFilter(CsrfPreventionFilter.java:213)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.filters.SetCharacterEncodingFilter.doFilter(SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java:108)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:217)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:614)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:142)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:616)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:518)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1091)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:673)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(AprEndpoint.java:2503)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(AprEndpoint.java:2492)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
有人可以帮我吗?谢谢。