我有以下代码:
x1 = df[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] == 'CONTROL')].yes_user_count
y1 = df[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] != 'CONTROL')].yes_user_count
x_n = df[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] == 'CONTROL')].total_user_count
y_n = df[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] != 'CONTROL')].total_user_count
zscore, pval = proportions_ztest([x1, y1], [x_n, y_n])
但是,ztest函数不起作用。原因似乎是x1,y1,x_n和y_n是熊猫系列。我尝试使用x1.astype(int),但似乎无法解决问题。
有人可以建议什么是最好的解决方案吗?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您要.tolist()
:
x1 = df[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] == 'CONTROL')].yes_user_count.tolist()
y1 = df[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] != 'CONTROL')].yes_user_count.tolist()
x_n = df[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] == 'CONTROL')].total_user_count.tolist()
y_n = df[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] != 'CONTROL')].total_user_count.tolist()
zscore, pval = proportions_ztest([x1, y1], [x_n, y_n])
但是我也建议您将loc
与列名一起用作第二个值:
x1 = df.loc[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] == 'CONTROL'), 'yes_user_count'].tolist()
y1 = df.loc[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] != 'CONTROL'), 'yes_user_count'].tolist()
x_n = df.loc[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] == 'CONTROL'), 'total_user_count'].tolist()
y_n = df.loc[(df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] != 'CONTROL'), 'total_user_count'].tolist()
zscore, pval = proportions_ztest([x1, y1], [x_n, y_n])
甚至更好:
mask1 = (df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] == 'CONTROL')
mask2 = (df['event_name'] == 'Listen') & (df['cell'] != 'CONTROL')
x1 = df.loc[mask1, 'yes_user_count'].tolist()
y1 = df.loc[mask2, 'yes_user_count'].tolist()
x_n = df.loc[mask1, 'total_user_count'].tolist()
y_n = df.loc[mask2, 'total_user_count'].tolist()
zscore, pval = proportions_ztest([x1, y1], [x_n, y_n])