框架:fabricjs
我的第一个问题是在2条线之间绘制一个角度。我的代码可以正常工作,但是我对结果不满意。
我的第二个问题是在2点之间绘制一条曲线。
第一个问题的我的代码。 我有3分: A,B,C
2行: AB,BC
利用这些信息,我计算出距离为10的距离点。
let angle = this.calcAngle(A,B,C);
let distanceAB = this.calcCornerPoint(A, B, 10);
let distanceBC = this.calcCornerPoint(C, B, 10);
计算角度:
calcAngle(A, B, C, final, finalAddon = "°") {
var nx1 = A.x - B.x;
var ny1 = A.y - B.y;
var nx2 = C.x - B.x;
var ny2 = C.y - B.y;
this.lineAngle1 = Math.atan2(ny1, nx1);
this.lineAngle2 = Math.atan2(ny2, nx2);
if (nx1 * ny2 - ny1 * nx2 < 0) {
const t = lineAngle2;
this.lineAngle2 = this.lineAngle1;
this.lineAngle1 = t;
}
// if angle 1 is behind then move ahead
if (lineAngle1 < lineAngle2) {
this.lineAngle1 += Math.PI * 2;
}
}
比用以下方法绘制路径:
this.drawAngleTrapez(distanceAB, distanceBC, B);
drawAngleTrapez(AB, BC, B) {
let points = [AB, BC, B];
let path = "";
if (this.trapezObjs[this.iterator]) {
this.canvas.remove(this.trapezObjs[this.iterator]);
}
path += "M " + Math.round(points[0].x) + " " + Math.round(points[0].y) + "";
for (let i = 1; i < points.length; i++) {
path += " L " + Math.round(points[i].x) + " " + Math.round(points[i].y) + "";
}
this.currentTrapez = this.trapezObjs[this.iterator] = new fabric.Path(path, {
selectable: false,
hasControls: false,
hasBorders: false,
hoverCursor: 'default',
fill: '#ccc',
strokeWidth: this.strokeWidth,
});
this.canvas.add(this.trapezObjs[this.iterator]);
}
然后我画一个圆:
drawAnglePoint(B,d = 10) {
this.currentCorner = new fabric.Circle({
left: B.x,
top: B.y,
startAngle: this.lineAngle1,
endAngle: this.lineAngle2,
radius: 10,
fill: '#ccc',
selectable: false,
hasControls: false,
hasBorders: false,
hoverCursor: 'default',
});
this.canvas.add(this.currentCorner);
}
但是结果并不理想:
蓝点不在行尾,这里的mabye也有一点修复。
this.startPoint.set({ left: C.x, top: C.y });
第二个问题已解决:是我的计算错误。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
与其将中心的“楔形”绘制为2个形状(三角形和一部分圆形),而应将其绘制为2边形。
通过提供原点绘制圆形。因此,要在行的末端绘制蓝点,应为端点指定与在圆心处相同的坐标。
以下代码将重新创建您的第一张图片,文字除外。 当我在线条上方透明地绘制后掠角度指示器时,您可能想要更改绘制顺序,颜色和不透明度。
(我使用了0x88 / 0xFF = 136/255 = 53.3%),
"use strict";
function newEl(tag){return document.createElement(tag)}
function byId(id){return document.getElementById(id)}
class vec2
{
constructor(x,y){this.x = x;this.y = y;}
get x(){ return this._x; }
set x(newVal){ this._x = newVal; }
get y(){ return this._y; }
set y(newVal){ this._y = newVal; }
get length(){return Math.hypot(this.x,this.y);}
set length(len){var invLen = len/this.length; this.timesEquals(invLen);}
add(other){return new vec2(this.x+other.x, this.y+other.y);}
sub(other){return new vec2(this.x-other.x, this.y-other.y);}
plusEquals(other){this.x+=other.x;this.y+=other.y;return this;}
minusEquals(other){this.x-=other.x;this.y-=other.y;return this;}
timesEquals(scalar){this.x*=scalar;this.y*=scalar;return this;}
divByEquals(scalar){this.x/=scalar;this.y/=scalar;return this;}
setTo(other){this.x=other.x;this.y=other.y;}
toString(){return `vec2 {x: ${this.x}, y: ${this.y}}` }
toStringN(n){ return `vec2 {x: ${this.x.toFixed(n)}, y: ${this.y.toFixed(n)}}` }
dotProd(other){return this.x*other.x + this.y*other.y;}
timesEquals(scalar){this.x *= scalar;this.y *= scalar;return this;}
normalize(){let len = this.length;this.x /= len;this.y /= len;return this;}
static clone(other){let result = new vec2(other.x, other.y);return result;}
clone(){return vec2.clone(this);}
};
window.addEventListener('load', onWindowLoaded, false);
function onWindowLoaded(evt)
{
var can = byId('output');
let A = new vec2(172,602), B = new vec2(734,602), C = new vec2(847,194);
myTest(can, [A,B,C]);
}
function circle(canvas, x, y, radius)
{
let ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
ctx.moveTo(x,y);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.ellipse(x,y, radius,radius, 0, 0, 2*Math.PI);
ctx.closePath();
ctx.fill();
}
function getAngle(origin, pt)
{
let delta = pt.sub(origin);
let angle = Math.atan2( delta.y, delta.x );
return angle;
}
function myTest(canvas, points)
{
let ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
// background colour
//
ctx.fillStyle = '#ebedf0';
ctx.fillRect(0,0,canvas.width,canvas.height);
// white square grid
//
//60,33 = intersection of first
//115 = square-size
ctx.strokeStyle = '#FFFFFF';
ctx.lineWidth = 12;
for (let x=60; x<canvas.width; x+=112)
{
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(x, 0);
ctx.lineTo(x, canvas.height);
ctx.stroke();
ctx.closePath();
}
for (let y=33; y<canvas.height; y+=112)
{
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(0, y);
ctx.lineTo(canvas.width, y);
ctx.stroke();
ctx.closePath();
}
// wedge indicating swept angle
let angle1 = getAngle(points[1], points[2]);
let angle2 = getAngle(points[1], points[0]);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(points[1].x,points[1].y);
ctx.arc(points[1].x,points[1].y, 70, angle1,angle2, true);
ctx.fillStyle = '#cccccc88';
ctx.fill();
console.log(angle1, angle2);
// lines
//
ctx.lineWidth = 9;
ctx.strokeStyle = '#c3874c';
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(points[0].x, points[0].y);
ctx.lineTo(points[1].x, points[1].y);
ctx.lineTo(points[2].x, points[2].y);
ctx.stroke();
ctx.closePath();
// points
//
ctx.fillStyle = '#3b89c9';
ctx.beginPath();
points.forEach( function(pt){circle(canvas, pt.x,pt.y, 10);} );
ctx.closePath();
}
canvas
{
zoom: 67%;
}
<canvas id='output' width='996' height='730'></canvas>