我需要计算对象数组上的每个值,所需的输出应如下所示
[{
"question": "question1",
"USA": 2
}, {
"question": "question1",
"AUS": 1
},
{
"question": "question2",
"item1": 2
},
{
"question": "question2",
"item1,item2": 1
}, {
"question": "question4",
"3": 1
}, {
"question": "question4",
"2": 1
}
]
下面是我需要转换为以上输出的输入。我不知道如何处理无问题,并且当一个问题有2个答案时也有问题。样本输入
[{"question1":"USA","question2":["item1"],"question4":2},
{"question1":"USA","question2":["item1"],"question4":3},
{"question1":"AUS","question2":["item1","item2"]}];
let arr=[{"question1":"USA","question2":["item1"],"question4":2},{"question1":"USA","question2":["item1"],"question4":3},{"question1":"AUS","question2":["item1","item2"]}];
//console.log(arr);
function solve(list){
var map = new Map();
var entry = null;
for(var item of list){
if(!map.has(item.question1))
map.set(item.question1, {question:'question1'});
entry = map.get(item.question1);
if(entry.hasOwnProperty(item.question1))
entry[item.question1] = entry[item.question1] + 1;
else
entry[item.question1] = 1;
if(!map.has(item.question2))
map.set(item.question2, {question: 'question2'});
entry = map.get(item.question2);
if(entry.hasOwnProperty(item.question2))
entry[item.question2] = entry[item.question2] + 1;
else
entry[item.question2] = 1;
}
return Array.from(map.values());
}
console.log(solve(arr))
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您可以采用对象或任何喜欢的数据结构以嵌套样式支持键/值结构,然后首先收集所有项,然后重新整理收集的树。
此方法使用对象,因为键是字符串,这对于将数组用作键很重要。对于这种用例,这加上逗号就足够了。
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var data = [{ question1: "USA", question2: ["item1"], question4: 2 }, { question1: "USA", question2: ["item1"], question4: 3 }, { question1: "AUS", question2: ["item1", "item2"] }],
hash = data.reduce((hash, o) => {
Object.entries(o).forEach(([question, value]) => {
var sub = hash[question] = hash[question] || Object.create(null);
sub[value] = sub[value] || { question, [value]: 0 };
sub[value][value]++;
});
return hash;
}, Object.create(null)),
result = Object.values(hash).reduce((r, sub) => [...r, ...Object.values(sub)], []);
console.log(result);
答案 1 :(得分:1)
首先,使用reduce
获取国家/地区。然后,对其余部分使用嵌套的forEach
循环:
const input = [{"question1":"USA","question2":["item1"],"question4":2},
{"question1":"USA","question2":["item1"],"question4":3},
{"question1":"AUS","question2":["item1","item2"]}];
const countriesOutput = input.reduce((acc, curr) => {
if (!acc.some(e => e[curr.question1])) {
acc.push({ question: "question1", [curr.question1]: 1 });
} else {
acc.find(e => e[curr.question1])[curr.question1]++;
}
return acc;
}, []);
let questionsOutput = [];
input.forEach(item => {
Object.keys(item).forEach(key => {
if (key != "question1") {
if (Array.isArray(item[key])) {
questionsOutput.push({ question: key, [item[key].join(",")]: 1 });
} else {
questionsOutput.push({ question: key, [item[key]]: 1 });
}
}
});
});
const finalOutput = [...countriesOutput, ...questionsOutput];
console.log(finalOutput);
.as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: auto; }
答案 2 :(得分:1)
只需使用字典(例如Object)汇总输入并跟踪重复项即可。名称/值对的“名称”可以通过将问题和答案与某些定界符结合使用来唯一标识。
const input = [{
"question1": "USA",
"question2": ["item1"],
"question4": 2
},
{
"question1": "USA",
"question2": ["item1"],
"question4": 3
},
{
"question1": "AUS",
"question2": ["item1", "item2"]
}
];
//Sum the input to an array which we can easily search for duplciates
var repeatCounter = {};
input.forEach(objItem => {
Object.keys(objItem).forEach(propItem => {
//Get the counter and the string
var s = `${propItem}-${objItem[propItem]}`;
var c = repeatCounter[s] || 0;
//Modify it or introduce it if absent
repeatCounter[s] = c + 1;
})
})
var output = Object.keys(repeatCounter).map(element => {
var ret = {'question': element.split('-')[0]}
ret[element.split('-')[1]] = repeatCounter[element];
return ret;
})
console.log(output);
.as-console-wrapper {
max-height: 100% !important;
}
需要细心的调整,例如加强定界符,将多个字符串转换为数组项(如问题所示)。