使用php将excel / csv文件导入phpmyadmin

时间：2019-03-10 17:36:44

标签： php phpmyadmin import-from-excel import-from-csv

我正在尝试编写代码，该代码将使用PHP将文档直接上传到phpMyAdmin。我尝试了这段代码，它看起来可以正常工作，并且没有错误，但是数据没有上传到数据库。 有人可以帮忙指出问题所在吗？

<?php
$host="localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "";
$database= "schoolydb";
$connect = new mysqli($host,$username,$password,$database);
$connect ->set_charset("utf8");
$message = '';

if(isset($_POST["upload"]))
{
 if($_FILES['product_file']['name'])
 {
  $filename = explode(".", $_FILES['product_file']['name']);
  if(end($filename) == "csv")
  {
   $handle = fopen($_FILES['product_file']['tmp_name'], "r");
   while($data = fgetcsv($handle))
   {
    $student_id = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[0]);
    $student_login   = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[1]);  
    $student_password = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[2]);
    $student_first_name = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[3]);
    $student_last_name = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[4]);
    $student_phone_number = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[5]);
    $student_gender = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[6]);
    $original_back_school = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[7]);
    $original_end_time = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[8]);
    $original_class = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[9]);
    $class_Halom= mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[10]);
    $parent_id = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[11]);
    $teacher_id = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect, $data[12]);


    $query = "INSERT INTO `student`(`student_id`, `student_login`, `student_password`, `student_first_name`, `student_last_name`, `student_phone_number`, `student_gender`, `original_back_school`, `original_end_time`, `original_class`, `class_Halom`, `parent_id`, `teacher_id`) VALUES ($student_id, '$student_login','$student_password','$student_first_name','$student_last_name', '$student_phone_number','$student_gender','$original_back_school',' $original_end_time','$original_class','$class_Halom','$parent_id','$teacher_id') ";
    mysqli_query($connect, $query);
   }
   fclose($handle);
   header("location: index.php?updation=1");
  }
  else
  {
   $message = '<label class="text-danger">Please Select CSV File only</label>';
  }
 }
 else
 {
  $message = '<label class="text-danger">Please Select File</label>';
 }
}

if(isset($_GET["updation"]))
{
 $message = '<label class="text-success">Updation Done</label>';
}

$query = "SELECT * FROM student";
$result = mysqli_query($connect, $query);
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
 <head>
  <title>Upload Mysql Database through Upload CSV File using PHP</title>
  <script src="../jquery.min.js"></script>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
  <script src="../bootstrap.min.js"></script>
 </head>
 <body>
  <br />
  <div class="container">
   <h2 align="center">Update Mysql Database through Upload CSV File using PHP</h2>
   <br />
   <form method="post" enctype='multipart/form-data'>
    <p><label>Please Select File(Only CSV Formate)</label>
    <input type="file" name="product_file" /></p>
    <br />
    <input type="submit" name="upload" class="btn btn-info" value="Upload" />
   </form>
   <br />
   <?php echo $message; ?>
   <h3 align="center">Student table</h3>
   <br />
   <div class="table-responsive">
    <table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
     <tr>
      <th>student_id</th>
      <th>student_login</th>
      <th>student_password</th>
      <th>student_first_name</th>
      <th>student_last_name</th>
      <th>student_phone_number</th>
      <th>student_gender</th>
      <th>original_back_school</th>
      <th>original_end_time</th>
      <th>original_class</th>
      <th>class_Halom</th>
      <th>parent_id</th>
      <th>teacher_id</th>

     </tr>
     <?php
     while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result))
     {
      echo '
      <tr>
       <td>'.$row["student_id"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["student_login"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["student_password"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["student_first_name"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["student_last_name"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["student_phone_number"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["student_gender"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["original_back_school"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["original_end_time"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["original_class"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["student_login"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["class_Halom"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["parent_id"].'</td>
       <td>'.$row["teacher_id"].'</td>
      </tr>
      ';
     }
     ?>
    </table>
   </div>
  </div>
 </body>
</html>

and this is the student table from my database

..............

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

由于您使用的是.csv文件，因此可以告诉PHP您的分隔符是分号。

<?php 

while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 1000, ";")) !== FALSE) 

?>

要搜索文件的每个值，可以使用以下策略：

<?php

$row = 0;
if (($handle = fopen("c:\\temp\\test.csv", "r")) !== FALSE)
{
    //Searching line by line of the file
    while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 1000, ";")) !== FALSE)
    {
        $num = count($data);
        $row++;
		
        //Searching column by column of the current line
        for ($col = 0; $col < $num; $col++)
        {
			//Here you can use the desired values
			switch ($col) {
				case 0:
					$student_id = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 1:
					$student_login = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 2:
					$student_password = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 3:
					$student_first_name = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 4:
					$student_last_name = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 5:
					$student_phone_number = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 6:
					$student_gender = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 7:
					$original_back_school = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 8:
					$original_end_time = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 9:
					$original_class = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 10:
					$class_Halom = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 11:
					$parent_id = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
				case 12:
					$teacher_id = mysqli_real_escape_string($connect,$data[$col]);
					break;
			}//end switch
			
        }//endfor (columns of each line)
		
		//If your file has a header and you wish to skip it, you can do something like this:
		//if ($row > 1) { //create your query and execute it... }
		
		
			$query = "INSERT INTO `student`(`student_id`, `student_login`, `student_password`, `student_first_name`, `student_last_name`, `student_phone_number`, `student_gender`, `original_back_school`, `original_end_time`, `original_class`, `class_Halom`, `parent_id`,`teacher_id`) VALUES ";
			$query.=                      "($student_id, '$student_login','$student_password','$student_first_name','$student_last_name','$student_phone_number','$student_gender','$original_back_school','$original_end_time','$original_class','$class_Halom', $parent_id, $teacher_id) ";
			mysqli_query($connect, $query);		
		//}
		
    }
    fclose($handle);
}

?>

相关问题
最新问题