qemu和笔记本电脑引导（自定义引导程序）之间的图形差异

Question

作为学习练习，我正在编写自己的引导程序，但是当我在qemu上引导它时，会得到预期的输出，但是当我在USB上刻录引导程序时，矩形不会出现。我尝试了一些操作，有时没有出现“世界”一词（例如，如果矩形太小）。

下面的代码，有人可以帮忙吗？

bits 16

_main:
    mov ax, 07C0h
    add ax, 288
    mov ss, ax              ; ss = stack space
    mov sp, 4096            ; sp = stack pointer

    mov ax, 07C0h
    mov ds, ax              ; ds = data segment

    mov ah, 00h             ; set video mode to graphical
    mov al, 13h             ; 13h - graphical mode, 40x25. 256 colors.;320x200 pixels. 1 page.

    int 10h                 ; call


    call print_pixel

    call print_text

    call draw_square


    ;cli ; stop execution
    ;hlt
    jmp $

print_pixel:

    ; drawing random pixels

    mov ah, 0Ch             ; change color for a single pixel

    mov al, 0000b           ; color
    mov bh, 0               ; page number
    mov cx, 30              ; x
    mov dx, 100             ; y

    int 10h                 ; paint 1st pixel

.repeat:

    inc al                  ; change color
    inc cx                  ; go one pixel right
    inc dx                  ; go one pixel down

    int 10h                 ; paint

    cmp al, 1111b
    je .done                ; last color was painted

    jmp .repeat

.done:   
    ret

draw_square:

    mov ah, 0Ch             ; change color for a single pixel

    mov al, 0ah           ; color
    mov bh, 0               ; page number
    mov cx, 80             ; x
    mov dx, 30             ; y

.row:

    int 10h                 ; paint

    inc cx                  ; go one pixel right

    cmp cx, 96          ; 16 px width
    je .nextrow             ; paint next row


    jmp .row

.nextrow:

    mov cx, 80
    inc dx                  ; go one pixel down

    cmp dx, 62             ;32 px high
    je .done

    jmp .row


.done:   
    ret


print_text:

    mov ax, 7c0h        ; beginning of the code
    mov es, ax
    mov bp, msg
    mov ah,13h          ; function 13 - write string
    mov al,01h          ; attrib in bl, move cursor
    mov bl,0bh          ; attribute - magenta
    mov bh, 0
    mov cx,5           ; length of string
    mov dh,1            ; row to put string
    mov dl,4            ; column to put string
    int 10h             ; call BIOS service
    ret

msg: db "World"

times 510 - ($ - $$) db 0   ; padding with 0 at the end
dw 0xAA55                   ; PC boot signature