Question

我对django和python很陌生，可以使用一些帮助。目前可以对我的应用程序进行API调用，该应用程序存储数据。但是我需要在存储后做一些业务逻辑。我该怎么做。

我的观点：

class ProcList(generics.CreateAPIView): 
    queryset = Proc.objects.all()
    serializer_class = ProcSerializer
    permission_classes = (IsAdminOrReadOnly,)
    lookup_url_kwarg = 'proc_id' # primary key

我的序列化器：

class BlobSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): # Child (Old Avatar)
    key = serializers.CharField()
    value = serializers.CharField()  
    class Meta:
        model = Blob
        fields = ('pk', 'key', 'value')

class ProcSerializer(WritableNestedModelSerializer): # Father (Old profile)
    blobs = BlobSerializer(many=True)    
    class Meta:
        model = Proc
        fields = (
            'pk',
            .... Hidden/removed for length purpuse
            'service',
            'country_code',
            'blobs'
        )

我的模型（仅Proc-one，因为Blob模型并不重要）

class Proc(models.Model): # Father (Old profile)
    MY_SERVICES = (
        ("em", 'Email'),
        ("sm", 'SMS'),
        .... Hidden/removed for length purpuse
    )
    proc_id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, help_text="Primary key")
    service = models.CharField(max_length=2, choices=MY_SERVICES, blank=True, default='mc', help_text='What service is desired, MyChoice is default')
    .... Hidden/removed for length purpuse
    country_code = models.CharField(max_length=255)
    created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, name='created_at')

我希望得到的结果是，API调用可以像现在一样存储到Proc和Blob模型中。给定“服务”变量是什么，我想将主键传递给另一种模式。例如Sms.proc（proc_id）

示例（丑陋，对不起=）

class ProcList(generics.CreateAPIView): 
    queryset = Proc.objects.all()
    serializer_class = ProcSerializer
    permission_classes = (IsAdminOrReadOnly,)
    lookup_url_kwarg = 'proc_id' # primary key

    queryset.get.service # somehow fetch the service-variable from the record created in Proc-model.
    queryset.get.proc_id # somehow fetch the primary key from the record created in Proc-model.

   if service == 'sms':
        Sms.store(proc_id) # Not really important what this looks like. Only how i can get the proc_id and do whatever I want
   elif service == 'email':
        Sms.store(proc_id)

感谢您的帮助！

Answer 1

借助@ drec4s，我解决了它：

class ProcList(generics.CreateAPIView): # Endast Create för att skapa en proc
    queryset = Proc.objects.all()
    serializer_class = ProcSerializer
    permission_classes = (IsAdminOrReadOnly,)
    lookup_url_kwarg = 'proc_id'

    def perform_create(self, serializer):
        q = serializer.save()
        TmpLogg(entry=q.service).save() # the other variable i need

我现在可以按自己的喜好使用service或proc_id。

Django rest框架：CreateAPIView，当存储数据时，我想使用主键

1 个答案: