AutoMapper在映射时重用现有集合。尽管这在许多情况下可能是理想的,但在我的情况下,这会导致问题,因为EF Core不会检测到List属性已更改。 (我正在使用JSON将属性序列化为单个字符串字段)。有没有办法用AutoMapper强制创建新列表?
代码如下:
public class MyEntity
{
public long Id {get;set;}
public IList<string> MyStrings {get;set;} = new List<String>();
}
public class SomeOtherClass
{
public IList<string> MyStrings {get;set;} = new List<String>();
}
AutoMapper.Mapper.Initialize(cfg =>
{
cfg.CreateMap<SomeOtherClass, MyEntity>();
});
using (var c = new TestContext())
{
Console.WriteLine("deleting database...");
Console.WriteLine(c.Database.EnsureDeleted());
Console.WriteLine("creating database...");
Console.WriteLine(c.Database.EnsureCreated());
Console.WriteLine("creating database...done.");
}
using (var c = new TestContext())
{
MyEntity e = new MyEntity();
c.MyEntities.Add(e);
c.SaveChanges();
}
using (var c = new TestContext())
{
MyEntity e = c.MyEntities.Single();
SomeOtherClass other = new SomeOtherClass() {
MyStrings = {"a string"}
};
AutoMapper.Mapper.Map(other, e);
Console.WriteLine("MyStrings: " + string.Join(",",e.MyStrings)); //prints correctly
Console.WriteLine(c.Entry(e).State); //prints Unchanged
c.SaveChanges();
}
using (var c = new TestContext())
{
MyEntity e = c.MyEntities.Single();
Console.WriteLine("MyStrings: " + string.Join(",",e.MyStrings)); //prints empty (because entity wasn't updated)
}
上下文类为
public class TestContext: DbContext
{
public void AddJsonConversion<TEntity, TProperty>(EntityTypeBuilder<TEntity> entityTypeBuilder,
Expression<Func<TEntity, TProperty>> propertyExpression) where TEntity : class
{
entityTypeBuilder.Property(propertyExpression)
.HasConversion(v => JsonConvert.SerializeObject(v),
v => JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<TProperty>(v));
}
protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
AddJsonConversion(modelBuilder.Entity<MyEntity>(), e => e.MyStrings);
}
public DbSet<MyEntity> MyEntities { get; set; }
protected override void OnConfiguring(DbContextOptionsBuilder optionsBuilder)
{
if (!optionsBuilder.IsConfigured)
{
optionsBuilder.UseMySql("server=localhost;database=mydbx;user=root;password=abc", mySqlOptions => { mySqlOptions.ServerVersion(new Version(5,7,24),ServerType.MySql); });
}
optionsBuilder
.UseLazyLoadingProxies()
.EnableSensitiveDataLogging();
base.OnConfiguring(optionsBuilder);
}
}