我有一项服务,可以分析网站,压缩网站资源(如CSS文档,图像等)。我有2个功能,一个是具有异步回调功能的Socket.IO socket.on()
方法。另一个是服务的主要功能。
socket.on('run', async options => {
debug(`${options.target} Adresine Bir Kullanıcı İstek Yaptı!`);
let user = null;
console.log(options);
if(options.token) {
user = await User.findById(jwt.verify(options.token, config.get('jwtPrivateKey'))._id);
options.userId = user._id.toString();
} else if(options.visitor) {
user = await Visitor.findById(options.visitor._id);
if(user.report) {
return socket.emit('error', new Error('You have exceeded your report limit'));
} else {
options.userId = user._id.toString();
}
}
if(options.userId) {
let userType = await UserType.find({ name: user.type });
if(userType.length > 0 && ((user.type == 'Visitor' && user.report == undefined) || (user.reports.length < userType[0].rights.reportsLimit.limit || userType[0].rights.reportsLimit.unlimited))) {
options.rights = userType[0].rights;
let { error, data } = await wrapper(runService(options.target, options, socket));
if(error) {
console.log('Here', error);
return socket.emit('error', error);
}
.
.
.
}
.
.
.
}
});
在上述功能中,
let { error, data } = await wrapper(runService(options.target, options, socket));
if(error) {
console.log('Here', error);
return socket.emit('error', error);
}
这部分很重要,因为我使用名为runService
的异步函数包装函数来调用主要的异步服务函数wrapper
。包装器功能是这个;
const wrapper = promise => (
promise
.then(data => ({ data, error: null }))
.catch(error => ({ error, data: null }))
);
在主要的异步服务功能中,我只会抛出一个错误;
async function runService(target, options, socket) {
throw new Error('any error');
}
但是预期输出与实际输出有很大不同。这是此代码的输出;
Here Error: any error
at startService (C:\Projeler\OpDetect\Background-Service\lib\app.js:404:11)
at Socket.socket.on (C:\Projeler\OpDetect\Background-Service\app.js:73:57)
at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:68:7)
(node:16600) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Error: any error
at startService (C:\Projeler\OpDetect\Background-Service\lib\app.js:404:11)
at Socket.socket.on (C:\Projeler\OpDetect\Background-Service\app.js:73:57)
at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:68:7)
(node:16600) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Unhandled promise rejection.
This error originated either by throwing inside of an async function without a catch block, or by rejecting a promise which was not handled with .catch(). (rejection id: 2)
(node:16600) [DEP0018] DeprecationWarning: Unhandled promise rejections are deprecated. In the future, promise rejections that are not handled will terminate
具有非零退出代码的Node.js进程。
我对输出的期望是这样的
Here Error: any error
at startService (C:\Projeler\OpDetect\Background-Service\lib\app.js:404:11)
at Socket.socket.on (C:\Projeler\OpDetect\Background-Service\app.js:73:57)
at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:68:7)
因为我已经使用包装函数处理了promise拒绝并捕获了拒绝,为什么拒绝时还有两个UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning
错误?
还行,
return socket.emit('error', error);
没有无缘无故打电话。 if
陈述为真时应调用该函数。为什么不调用此socket.emit
函数?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
最佳做法是将xargs
与async / await一起使用。
例如
try {} catch(){}
就您而言,就像
userUtils.signUp = async (userName) => {
try {
const callFunction = await userUtils.checkExistancy(userName);
if (!callFunction.isExist) {
...
} else {
...
}
} catch (err) {
console.log(err);
throw err;
}
};