因此,我们有Twilio回调设置,可以通过记录在here中的TwilioRequestValidator验证传入的请求。
但是,我们看到的是,生产服务器将运行数周而不会出现问题,然后突然开始出现CryptographicException故障。这将导致所有传入的Twilio请求都失败。
我们有一个调用堆栈(由于使用了Azure Application Insights):
System.Security.Cryptography.CryptographicException:
at System.Security.Cryptography.CryptographicException.ThrowCryptographicException (mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089)
at System.Security.Cryptography.Utils.HashData (mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089)
at System.Security.Cryptography.SHA1CryptoServiceProvider.HashCore (mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089)
at System.Security.Cryptography.HashAlgorithm.TransformBlock (mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089)
at System.Security.Cryptography.HMAC.HashCore (mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089)
at System.Security.Cryptography.HashAlgorithm.ComputeHash (mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089)
at Twilio.Security.RequestValidator.GetValidationSignature (Twilio, Version=5.14.1.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null)
at Misc.TwilioRequestValidator.ValidateTwilioRequestAttribute.IsValidRequest (RCHHRATool, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null)
at Misc.TwilioRequestValidator.ValidateTwilioRequestAttribute.OnActionExecuting (RCHHRATool, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncControllerActionInvoker+AsyncInvocationWithFilters.InvokeActionMethodFilterAsynchronouslyRecursive (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncControllerActionInvoker+AsyncInvocationWithFilters.InvokeActionMethodFilterAsynchronouslyRecursive (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncControllerActionInvoker+<>c__DisplayClass33.<BeginInvokeActionMethodWithFilters>b__31 (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper+WrappedAsyncResultBase`1.Begin (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncControllerActionInvoker.BeginInvokeActionMethodWithFilters (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncControllerActionInvoker+<>c__DisplayClass21.<BeginInvokeAction>b__19 (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper+WrappedAsyncResultBase`1.Begin (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncControllerActionInvoker.BeginInvokeAction (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Controller.<BeginExecuteCore>b__1c (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper+WrappedAsyncVoid`1.CallBeginDelegate (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper+WrappedAsyncResultBase`1.Begin (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Controller.BeginExecuteCore (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper+WrappedAsyncResultBase`1.Begin (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Controller.BeginExecute (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.<BeginProcessRequest>b__4 (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper+WrappedAsyncVoid`1.CallBeginDelegate (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper+WrappedAsyncResultBase`1.Begin (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.BeginProcessRequest (System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35)
at System.Web.HttpApplication+CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute (System.Web, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a)
at System.Web.HttpApplication+<>c__DisplayClass285_0.<ExecuteStepImpl>b__0 (System.Web, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a)
at System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStepImpl (System.Web, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a)
at System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep (System.Web, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a)
我们在这里有一些应用程序代码:
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method)]
public class ValidateTwilioRequestAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
private readonly RequestValidator _requestValidator;
public ValidateTwilioRequestAttribute()
{
var authToken = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["TwilioAuthToken"];
_requestValidator = new RequestValidator(authToken);
}
public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext actionContext)
{
var context = actionContext.HttpContext;
if (!IsValidRequest(context.Request))
{
actionContext.Result = new HttpStatusCodeResult(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden);
}
base.OnActionExecuting(actionContext);
}
private bool IsValidRequest(HttpRequestBase request)
{
var signature = request.Headers["X-Twilio-Signature"];
Debug.WriteLine(request.Headers["X-Twilio-Signature"]);
//var requestUrl = request.RawUrl;
var requestUrl = rewriteUri(request.Url.AbsoluteUri);
Debug.WriteLine("URI is: " + rewriteUri(request.Url.AbsoluteUri));
return _requestValidator.Validate(requestUrl, request.Form, signature);
}
private string rewriteUri(string absoluteUri)
{
//check to make sure we're not replacing 'https' with 'httpss'
if (!absoluteUri.Contains("https"))
{
return Regex.Replace(absoluteUri, @"http", "https");
}
return absoluteUri;
}
}
关于什么原因的任何想法?理想情况下,我想处理此异常状态,但是在不确定原因之前不确定如何处理该异常。
编辑:当我深入了解应用程序见解中的异常时,我会收到此错误消息:
“散列在指定状态下无效。”
编辑#2:对错误消息的快速搜索挖掘出this关于密码学对象的线程安全性的有趣讨论。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
看起来这是Twilio-csharp库中的错误。我相信他们正在以非线程安全的方式使用Sha1成员。
我想出了一个解决方案,以在发生CryptographicException时重新初始化该类。由于服务器重新启动可以解决此问题,因此我认为需要强制重新初始化该类。
try
{
return _requestValidator.Validate(requestUrl, request.Form, signature);
}
catch (CryptographicException e)
{
//if the request fails, re-init the class and try again
var authToken = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["TwilioAuthToken"];
_requestValidator = new RequestValidator(authToken);
return IsValidRequest(request);
}