使用Dagger 2

时间:2019-02-10 19:08:03

标签: android data-binding picasso dagger-2 android-binding-adapter

我正在使用Android Databinding适配器,它说它必须是静态的。因此,我尝试使它成为非静态的,并按照this tutorial使用Dagger将我的类注入其中。尽管我可以使用dagger通常在应用程序中提供的Picasso实例,但它显示为Picasso cannot be provided without an @Inject constructor or an @Provides-annotated method

我将@Inject批注添加到绑定适配器构造函数中,但仍然出现相同的错误

public class ImageBindingAdapter {

    private final Picasso picasso;

    @Inject
    public ImageBindingAdapter(Picasso picasso) {
        this.picasso = picasso;
    }

    @BindingAdapter("android:src")
    public void loadImage(ImageView view, String url) {
        picasso.load(url).fit().into(view);
    }
}

我认为该问题可能与某个component问题有关,因此改变了我的方法,并遵循this link并使用subcomponent。但这一次匕首无法生成子组件,我无法像示例中那样设置

// Build dagger binding subcomponent and set it like default databinding component 
        DataBindingUtil.setDefaultComponent(sApplicationComponent
                .daggerBindingComponentBuilder()
                .build());

我如何使用Dagger将自定义类注入绑定适配器,不胜感激

这是我的匕首类,与我上面提到的教程完全相同

ImageBindingAdapter类

public class ImageBindingAdapter {

    private final Picasso picasso;

    @Inject
    public ImageBindingAdapter(Picasso picasso) {
        this.picasso = picasso;
    }

    @BindingAdapter("android:src")
    public void loadImage(ImageView view, String url) {
        picasso.load(url).fit().into(view);
    }
}

BindingModule类

@Module
public class BindingModule {

    @Provides 
    @DataBinding
    ImageBindingAdapter provideImageBindingAdapter(Picasso picasso) {
        return new ImageBindingAdapter(picasso);
    }
}

BindingComponent类

@DataBinding
@Component(dependencies = AppComponent.class, modules = BindingModule.class)
public interface BindingComponent extends DataBindingComponent {

}

AppComponent类

@Singleton
@Component(modules = {AndroidSupportInjectionModule.class, AppModule.class, ...})
public interface AppComponent extends AndroidInjector<MyApp> {

    @Component.Builder
    interface Builder {

        @BindsInstance
        Builder application(Application application);
        AppComponent build();

    }

    @Override
    void inject(MyApp instance);
}

AppModule类

@Module
public class AppModule {

    @Singleton
    @Provides
    Picasso picasso(Application application, OkHttp3Downloader okHttp3Downloader) {
        return new Picasso.Builder(app.getApplicationContext())
                .downloader(okHttp3Downloader)
                .indicatorsEnabled(true)
                .build();
    }

     ....

}

应用程序类

    public class MyApp extends DaggerApplication {

        @Override
        protected AndroidInjector<MyApp> applicationInjector() {

           AppComponent appComponent = DaggerAppComponent.builder().application(this).build();

            appComponent.inject(this);

            BindingComponent bindingComponent = DaggerBindingComponent.builder()
                .appComponent(appComponent)
                .build();
             DataBindingUtil.setDefaultComponent(bindingComponent);

            return appComponent;
        }
    }

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

正如错误所述,匕首无法解决Picasso依赖性。在您的情况下,问题在于区别匕首组件只能直接使用那些依赖项,即使用方法声明的带有@Component批注的接口。要允许AppComponentPicasso共享BindingComponent,您需要像这样修改应用程序组件:

@Singleton 
@Component(modules = {AndroidSupportInjectionModule.class, AppModule.class, ...}) 
public interface AppComponent extends AndroidInjector<MyApp> { 
    ...
    Picasso getPicasso();
}

此后,匕首可以正确解决Picasso依赖性,错误应该消失。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

@BindingAdapter应该为public static void,请参见Binding adapters docs