连接WiFi Python的最简单方法

时间:2019-02-01 12:16:42

标签: python networking wifi wireless

我想使用python连接到我的wifi网络。我知道网络的SSID和密钥,并且已在WPA2安全性中进行了加密。我看过一些库,例如无线和pywifi,但是第一个库不起作用,第二个库太复杂了。连接wifi的最简单方法是什么?最好的图书馆/方式是什么?

我使用无线库失败的代码(当然,我是通过pip安装的):

from wireless import Wireless

wire = Wireless()
wire.connect(ssid='myhome',password='password')

解释器输出:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/Aviv/PycharmProjects/Networks/WiFi/1/1.py", line 4, in 
<module>
wire = Wireless()
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\wireless\Wireless.py", line 23, in 
__init__
self._driver_name = self._detectDriver()
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\wireless\Wireless.py", line 50, in 
_detectDriver
compare = self.vercmp(ver, "0.9.9.0")
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\wireless\Wireless.py", line 71, in vercmp
return cmp(normalize(actual), normalize(test))
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\wireless\Wireless.py", line 70, in 
normalize
return [int(x) for x in re.sub(r'(\.0+)*$', '', v).split(".")]
ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'file'

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

无需任何模块即可轻松连接Wifi的方式:

import os


class Finder:
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self.server_name = kwargs['server_name']
        self.password = kwargs['password']
        self.interface_name = kwargs['interface']
        self.main_dict = {}

    def run(self):
        command = """sudo iwlist wlp2s0 scan | grep -ioE 'ssid:"(.*{}.*)'"""
        result = os.popen(command.format(self.server_name))
        result = list(result)

        if "Device or resource busy" in result:
                return None
        else:
            ssid_list = [item.lstrip('SSID:').strip('"\n') for item in result]
            print("Successfully get ssids {}".format(str(ssid_list)))

        for name in ssid_list:
            try:
                result = self.connection(name)
            except Exception as exp:
                print("Couldn't connect to name : {}. {}".format(name, exp))
            else:
                if result:
                    print("Successfully connected to {}".format(name))

    def connection(self, name):
        try:
            os.system("nmcli d wifi connect {} password {} iface {}".format(name,
       self.password,
       self.interface_name))
        except:
            raise
        else:
            return True

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # Server_name is a case insensitive string, and/or regex pattern which demonstrates
    # the name of targeted WIFI device or a unique part of it.
    server_name = "example_name"
    password = "your_password"
    interface_name = "your_interface_name" # i. e wlp2s0  
    F = Finder(server_name=server_name,
               password=password,
               interface=interface_name)
    F.run()

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我希望您使用的是Windows计算机。然后,您应该安装 winwifi 模块。 在安装winwifi模块之前,最好先安装铅块模块。 尝试以python 32位版本安装。

点击此处安装铅锤模块:https://pypi.org/project/plumbum/

然后安装winwifi:https://pypi.org/project/winwifi/

现在,您可以尝试使用以下代码连接已知的wifi:

import winwifi
winwifi.WinWiFi.connect('ssid_of_the_router')

该模块还有更多命令,例如:

winwifi.WinWiFi.disconnect()

winwifi.WinWiFi.addprofile('ssid_of_new_router'),等等。

您可以通过浏览我的github存储库来检查: https://github.com/ashiq-firoz/winwifi_Guide