我在Spring的 @SQLInsert 批注中针对Oracle 11g数据库获得了此查询,尽管它正确插入,但它不会更新值,但不会出错。
有什么想法吗?如果不是,是否有其他方法可以获取相同的行为?
merge INTO ngram sn
USING(SELECT ? AS frequency,
? AS occurrences,
? AS ngram
FROM dual) src
ON (sn.ngram = src.ngram)
WHEN matched THEN
UPDATE SET sn.occurrences = sn.occurrences + src.occurrences,
sn.frequency = sn.frequency + 1
WHEN NOT matched THEN
INSERT (ngram,
frequency,
occurrences)
VALUES (src.ngram,
src.frequency,
src.occurrences)
Update1::为了澄清起见,我在Java中添加了Entity def。
@Entity(name = "NGRAM")
public class Ngram
{
@Id
@JsonProperty("ngram")
private String ngram;
@JsonProperty("frequency")
@Column(name = "frequency")
private int frequency;
@JsonProperty("occurrences")
@Column(name = "occurrences")
private int occurrences;
Update2::在现有Ngram上添加SQL查询的运行
sql> merge INTO NGRAM sn
USING(SELECT 1 AS frequency,
200 AS occurrences,
'year' AS ngram
FROM dual) src
ON (sn.ngram = src.ngram)
WHEN matched THEN
UPDATE SET sn.occurrences = sn.occurrences + src.occurrences,
sn.frequency = sn.frequency + 1
WHEN NOT matched THEN
INSERT (ngram,
frequency,
occurrences)
VALUES (src.ngram,
src.frequency,
src.occurrences)
[2019-01-29 12:09:10] 1 row affected in 19 ms
这实际上修改了行,但是当我在代码中遍历它们时却没有,所以看起来SQL是正确的...
Update3:因此,这是应该插入或更新的代码段,但它只执行插入操作:
List<Ngram> lNgrams = new ArrayList<>(lCollocationsMap.size());
lCollocationsMap.forEach((pKey, pValue) -> lNgrams.add( new Ngram(pKey, 1, pValue)));
mNgramRepo.saveAll(lNgrams);
所以我将调查 saveAll 行为。
Update4::我尝试一次使用 save ,这比使用 saveAll 慢得多,但是行为却相同。将 ON(sn.ngram = src.ngram)更改为 ON(sn.ngram像src.ngram)会使某些频率变为2(因此它们似乎是已更新),但并非全部:例如,“年”出现了10次以上,但它的频率保持为1,并且它的出现只是用找到的最后一个值进行了更新。
因此,我现在完全迷失了失败的原因,特别是这种方式。