如果标头的用户使用某些模板化类型实例化模板,我们要发出编译器警告,到目前为止,我们通过模板专门化来做到这一点:
ALTER USER root@localhost IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'mot-passe';
这可以在g ++ 7上完成工作(在代码中#include <deque>
#include <vector>
template <typename T, template <typename...> class CONTAINER>
struct select_container {
using _t =
CONTAINER<T>; // we don't have custom allocators for most containers
};
template <typename T>
struct select_container<T, std::vector> {
using _t = std::vector<T>; // meant for custom allocator
};
template <typename T>
struct select_container<T, std::deque> {
using _t = std::deque<T>; // custom allocator should also go here
[[deprecated("We won't stop you from using deque, but please think twice "
"(link to wiki).")]]
constexpr static inline int __bad() {
return 0;
}
enum { _bad = __bad() };
};
int foo() {
select_container<int, std::vector>::_t vector_version;
// select_container<int, std::deque>::_t deque_version;
return vector_version[0];
}
时发出警告,并且只要被注释掉就不发出警告)。但是,对于g ++-8和clang ++ 5至8,即使没有实例化deque_version
(即从源中删除select_container
),也会始终发出警告。 See on compiler-explorer。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
使用别名上的属性:
template <typename T>
struct select_container<T, std::deque> {
using _t [[deprecated("We won't stop you from using deque, but please think twice "
"(link to wiki).")]] = std::deque<T>; // custom allocator should also go here
};
这适用于gcc和clang干线。 Demo。