我尝试使用片段显示列表视图,该列表视图将从数据库中获取列表,并且该片段将显示在选项卡布局中的一个选项卡中。
片段xml文件= R.layout.fragment_frag_feedback
用于数据输入的SQLiteOpenHelper = databaseHelper_feedback
我试图在onCreate()中实现代码,但仍在探索生命周期问题。
这是MainActivity.java
package com.example.user.menuanalysisapplication;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Toolbar toolbar;
private TabLayout tabLayout;
private ViewPager viewPager;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
setupViewPager(viewPager);
tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
}
private void setupViewPager(ViewPager viewPager) {
ViewPagerAdapter adapter = new ViewPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
adapter.addFragment(new Frag_home(), "Home");
adapter.addFragment(new Frag_feedback(), "Feedback");
adapter.addFragment(new Frag_announcement(), "Announcement");
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
}
class ViewPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private final List<Fragment> mFragmentList = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<String> mFragmentTitleList = new ArrayList<> ();
public ViewPagerAdapter(FragmentManager manager) {
super(manager);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return mFragmentList.get(position);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mFragmentList.size();
}
public void addFragment(Fragment fragment, String title) {
mFragmentList.add(fragment);
mFragmentTitleList.add(title);
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return mFragmentTitleList.get(position);
}
}
}
这是Frag_feedback.java
package com.example.user.menuanalysisapplication;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class Frag_feedback extends Fragment {
private SQLiteDatabase db;
private Cursor cursor;
public Frag_feedback() {
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_frag_feedback,container,false);
ListView listfeedback = (ListView)view.findViewById(R.id.list_feedback);
SQLiteOpenHelper databaseHelper_feedback = new DatabaseHelper_feedback(view.getContext());
try{
db = databaseHelper_feedback.getReadableDatabase();
cursor = db.query("FEEDBACK",
new String[]{"_id","TITLE"},null,null,null,null,null);
SimpleCursorAdapter listAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(view.getContext(),android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,cursor,
new String[]{"NAME"},new int[]{android.R.id.text1},0);
listfeedback.setAdapter(listAdapter);
}catch (SQLiteException e){
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(view.getContext(),"Database unavailable",Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();
}
return view;
}
}
当我运行该应用程序时,它根本无法启动。