如何水平翻转UIImage？

时间：2011-03-23 11:43:13

标签： ios uiimage uiimageorientation

如何水平翻转UIImage，我在UIImageOrientationUpMirrored类引用中找到了UIImage枚举值，如何使用此属性来翻转UIImage。

18 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：227)

UIImage* sourceImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"whatever.png"];

UIImage* flippedImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:sourceImage.CGImage 
                                            scale:sourceImage.scale
                                      orientation:UIImageOrientationUpMirrored];

答案 1 :(得分：64)

一种非常简单的方法是通过创建UIImageView而不是UIImage并在UIImageView上进行转换。

yourImageView.image =[UIImage imageNamed:@"whatever.png"];
yourImageView.transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: -1, y: 1); //Flipped

希望这有帮助。

答案 2 :(得分：35)

使用glTexImage2d(...)初始化OpenGL纹理通常需要垂直翻转。上面提出的技巧实际上并没有修改图像数据，在这种情况下不起作用。这是一个代码来执行受https://stackoverflow.com/a/17909372

启发的实际数据翻转 
- (UIImage *)flipImage:(UIImage *)image
{
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(image.size);
    CGContextDrawImage(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(),CGRectMake(0.,0., image.size.width, image.size.height),image.CGImage);
    UIImage *i = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    return i;
}

答案 3 :(得分：12)

因为图像方向定义：

typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIImageOrientation) {
UIImageOrientationUp,            // default orientation
UIImageOrientationDown,          // 180 deg rotation
UIImageOrientationLeft,          // 90 deg CCW
UIImageOrientationRight,         // 90 deg CW
UIImageOrientationUpMirrored,    // as above but image mirrored along other axis. horizontal flip
UIImageOrientationDownMirrored,  // horizontal flip
UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored,  // vertical flip
UIImageOrientationRightMirrored, // vertical flip
};

我为更多情况做了一些改进，例如从AVCaptureSession处理UIImage。

UIImage* sourceImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"whatever.png"];
UIImageOrientation flipingOrientation;
if(sourceImage.imageOrientation>=4){
    flippedOrientation = sourceImage.imageOrientation - 4;
}else{
    flippedOrientation = sourceImage.imageOrientation + 4;
}
UIImage* flippedImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:sourceImage.CGImage 
                     scale: sourceImage.scale orientation: flipingOrientation];

答案 4 :(得分：10)

我尝试过使用imageFlippedForRightToLeftLayoutDirection，并创建一个具有不同方向的新UIImage，但至少这是我找到的翻转图像的唯一解决方案

let ciimage: CIImage = CIImage(CGImage: imagenInicial.CGImage!)
let rotada3 = ciimage.imageByApplyingTransform(CGAffineTransformMakeScale(-1, 1))

正如你在我的操场上看到的那样有效!! :) enter image description here

当然，让finalImage = UIImage（CIImage：rotada3）

答案 5 :(得分：9)

这里的版本很快:(我在评论中看到了这个问题）

let srcImage = UIImage(named: "imageName")
let flippedImage = UIImage(CGImage: srcImage.CGImage, scale: srcImage.scale, orientation: UIImageOrientation.UpMirrored)

答案 6 :(得分：5)

这是一个水平镜像/翻转UIImage的可靠实现，可以来回应用于图像。由于它会更改基础图像数据，因此绘图（如屏幕截图）也会发生变化。经过测试，没有质量损失。 

func flipImage() -> UIImage? {
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.size, false, self.scale)
        let bitmap = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()!

        bitmap.translateBy(x: size.width / 2, y: size.height / 2)
        bitmap.scaleBy(x: -1.0, y: -1.0)

        bitmap.translateBy(x: -size.width / 2, y: -size.height / 2)
        bitmap.draw(self.cgImage!, in: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: size.width, height: size.height))

        let image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()

        return image?
}

答案 7 :(得分：5)

对于Swift 3/4： 

imageView.transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: -1, y: 1)

答案 8 :(得分：5)

这可能对某些人有用：

    UIImageOrientation imageOrientation;

    switch (sourceImage.imageOrientation) {
        case UIImageOrientationDown:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientationDownMirrored;
            break;

        case UIImageOrientationDownMirrored:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientationDown;
            break;

        case UIImageOrientationLeft:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored;
            break;

        case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientationLeft;

            break;

        case UIImageOrientationRight:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientationRightMirrored;

            break;

        case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientationRight;

            break;

        case UIImageOrientationUp:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientationUpMirrored;
            break;

        case UIImageOrientationUpMirrored:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientationUp;
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }

    resultImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:sourceImage.CGImage scale:sourceImage.scale orientation:imageOrientation];

答案 9 :(得分：3)

iOS 10 + 

[myImage imageWithHorizontallyFlippedOrientation];
斯威夫特4：

let flippedImage = myImage.withHorizontallyFlippedOrientation()

答案 10 :(得分：2)

一个简单的扩展。

extension UIImage {

    var flipped: UIImage {
        guard let cgImage = cgImage else {
            return self
        }

        return UIImage(cgImage: cgImage, scale: scale, orientation: .upMirrored)
    }
}

用法：

let image = #imageLiteral(resourceName: "imageName")
let imageView = UIImageView(image: image.flipped)

答案 11 :(得分：1)

这是一个有效的iOS8 / 9兼容版本：

UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:name];

if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] userInterfaceLayoutDirection] == UIUserInterfaceLayoutDirectionRightToLeft) {

    if ([image respondsToSelector:@selector(imageFlippedForRightToLeftLayoutDirection)]) {
        //iOS9
        image = image.imageFlippedForRightToLeftLayoutDirection;
    }
    else {
        //iOS8
        CIImage *coreImage = [CIImage imageWithCGImage:image.CGImage];
        coreImage = [coreImage imageByApplyingTransform:CGAffineTransformMakeScale(-1, 1)];
        image = [UIImage imageWithCIImage:coreImage scale:image.scale orientation:UIImageOrientationUp];
    }
}

return image;

答案 12 :(得分：0)

以上修改过的答案之一，以及 Swift 3 ，我发现当你有一个按钮需要来回翻转图片时，我觉得特别有用。 

func flipImage(sourceImage: UIImage,orientation: UIImageOrientation) -> UIImage {


        var imageOrientation = orientation

        switch sourceImage.imageOrientation {

        case UIImageOrientation.down:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientation.downMirrored;
            break;

        case UIImageOrientation.downMirrored:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientation.down;
            break;

        case UIImageOrientation.left:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientation.leftMirrored;
            break;

        case UIImageOrientation.leftMirrored:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientation.left;

            break;

        case UIImageOrientation.right:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientation.rightMirrored;

            break;

        case UIImageOrientation.rightMirrored:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientation.right;

            break;

        case UIImageOrientation.up:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientation.upMirrored;
            break;

        case UIImageOrientation.upMirrored:
            imageOrientation = UIImageOrientation.up;
            break;


        }


        return UIImage(cgImage: sourceImage.cgImage!, scale: sourceImage.scale, orientation: imageOrientation)

    }

使用：

imageToFlip: UIImage = flipImage(sourceImage: imageToFlip, orientation: imageToFlip.imageOrientation)

答案 13 :(得分：0)

aroth在 SWIFT 3中的回答 

let sourceImage = UIImage(named: "whatever.png")!
let flippedImage = UIImage(cgImage: sourceImage.cgImage!, scale: sourceImage.scale, orientation: .upMirrored)

答案 14 :(得分：0)

Swift 4 

yourImage.transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: -1, y: 1)

答案 15 :(得分：0)

由于展开，请执行以下操作：

let srcImage = UIImage(named: "myimage")!
let flippedImage = UIImage(cgImage: srcImage.cgImage!, 
                   scale: srcImage.scale, orientation: UIImage.Orientation.upMirrored)

答案 16 :(得分：0)

您可以使用此按钮随意旋转图像

SWIFT 4 

extension UIImage {
public func imageRotatedByDegrees(degrees: CGFloat, flip: Bool) -> UIImage {
    let radiansToDegrees: (CGFloat) -> CGFloat = {
        return $0 * (180.0 / CGFloat(M_PI))
    }
    let degreesToRadians: (CGFloat) -> CGFloat = {
        return $0 / 180.0 * CGFloat(M_PI)
    }

    // calculate the size of the rotated view's containing box for our drawing space
    let rotatedViewBox = UIView(frame: CGRect(origin: CGPoint.zero, size: size))
    let t = CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: degreesToRadians(degrees));
    rotatedViewBox.transform = t
    let rotatedSize = rotatedViewBox.frame.size

    // Create the bitmap context
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(rotatedSize)
    let bitmap = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()!

    bitmap.translateBy(x: rotatedSize.width / 2.0, y: rotatedSize.height / 2.0)
    // Move the origin to the middle of the image so we will rotate and scale around the center.
    //CGContextTranslateCTM(bitmap, rotatedSize.width / 2.0, rotatedSize.height / 2.0);

    //   // Rotate the image context
    bitmap.rotate(by: degreesToRadians(degrees))
   // CGContextRotateCTM(bitmap, degreesToRadians(degrees));

    // Now, draw the rotated/scaled image into the context
    var yFlip: CGFloat

    if(flip){
        yFlip = CGFloat(-1.0)
    } else {
        yFlip = CGFloat(1.0)
    }
    bitmap.scaleBy(x: yFlip, y: -1.0)
    //CGContextScaleCTM(bitmap, yFlip, -1.0)
    bitmap.draw(self.cgImage!, in: CGRect.init(x: -size.width / 2, y: -size.height / 2, width: size.width, height: size.height))
   // CGContextDrawImage(bitmap, CGRectMake(-size.width / 2, -size.height / 2, size.width, size.height), CGImage)

    let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()!
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext()

    return newImage
}

}

答案 17 :(得分：-1)

Swift 5-Xcode 11.5

水平旋转的最佳解决方案： 观看此视频：

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=4kSLbuB-MlU

或使用此代码：

    
import UIKit
class FirstViewControl: UIViewController {
    @IBOutlet weak var buttonAnim: UIButton!

    @IBAction func ClickOnButtonAnim(_ sender: UIButton) {    
        UIView.transition(with: buttonAnim, duration: 0.4, options: .transitionFlipFromLeft, animation: nil , completion: nil)
    }

}

您可以在此动画中使用任何ui（按钮，标签或uiview或图像）。

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