我有一个客户表,该表具有一个外键,其中每个客户在每个部门中都有一个特定的ID,但有一个主ID。我试图找到最有效的方法来将查询限制为仅主条目。
这是我完成的两个(简化)查询,但是我觉得有一种更有效的方法来完成此操作,尤其是在连接到其他大表时:
-- version 1
select
client.id
from
client
join client client2 on client.id = client2.masterid
and client2.id = client2.masterid
--version 2
select
client.id,
from
client
where
client.id = client.masterid
-- Expanded view
select
t1.id masterid,
t1.dob dob,
trunc((months_between(trunc(sysdate),t1.dob)/12),0) age,
case
when substr(t1.zip,1,5) in ('48502','48503','48504','48505','48506','48507','48529','48532') then null
else
(select
max(audit1.operationid)
from
t2 audit1
where
t1.id = audit1.sourceid
and audit1.fieldname = 'ZIP'
and substr(audit1.oldvalue,1,5) in ('48502','48503','48504','48505','48506','48507','48529','48532')
and audit1.created >= to_date('04/25/2014', 'MM/DD/YYYY')
and 1 < (
select
count(audr.id)
from
t2 audr
WHERE
audr.operationid = audit1.operationid
and audr.fieldname in ('ADDRESS1','CITY')
)
) end auditref,
t1.address1 addr1,
t1.address2 addr2,
t1.city city,
substr(t1.zip,1,5) zip
from
t1
where
t1.id = t1.masterid
and 1 = case
when substr(t1.zip,1,5) in ('48502','48503','48504','48505','48506','48507','48529','48532') then 1
when substr(t1.zip,1,5) not in ('48502','48503','48504','48505','48506','48507','48529','48532') and exists
(select
1
from
t2 audit2
where
audit2.sourceid = t1.id
and audit2.fieldname = 'ZIP'
and substr(audit2.oldvalue,1,5) in ('48502','48503','48504','48505','48506','48507','48529','48532')
and audit2.created >= to_date('04/25/2014', 'MM/DD/YYYY')
) then 1
else 0
end
任何想法都将受到赞赏,因为我尝试过这些联接的任何其他方式都会导致重复行,因为每个masterid可能有许多id。
编辑:
这是查询的扩展版本,但是在使用client.id = client.masterid的情况下使用了更多的联接和过滤器,导致查询运行慢得多
问题是限制t1和t2表扫描的最有效方法,因为这些表很大...
答案 0 :(得分:0)
使用以下联接完成了限制表扫描的目标:
from
client
left join client client1 on client1.masterid = client.id and client1.id is null