如何使TIdTCPServer每次收到消息都回复?

时间:2018-10-28 22:14:50

标签: delphi indy

我正在学习如何使用HL7和IdTCPClient和IdTCPServer。收到HL7消息,并且我仅从第一条消息得到服务器的确认答复。但是此后,将收到消息,但不发送确认答复。它挂在AContext.Connection.IOHandler.WriteLn。如何使IdTCPServer对收到的每条消息发送确认答复?非常感谢您的投入。这是onExcute上的服务器端代码:

procedure THL7DM.IdTCPServer1Execute(AContext: TIdContext);
  Function AcknowledgementMessage(HL7_msg: string): string;
  var
    s: TStrings;
    MSA: TMSASegment;
    MSH: TMSHSegment;

  begin
    result := '';
    MSH := TMSHSegment.Create(HL7_msg); {HL7 MSH Segment}
    MSA := TMSASegment.Create(''); {HL7 MSA Segment}
    s := TStringList.Create;
    try

      MSH.Accept_Acknowledgment_Type_15 := 'AA';

      MSA.Acknowledgment_Code_18 := 'AA';
      MSH.Sending_Facility_4 := 'AEdge Lab';
      MSH.Message_Type_9 := 'ACK';
      MSA.Message_Waiting_Number_1827 := DateTimeToStr(now);

      s.Text := MSH.ToString + #13 + #10 + 'MSA' + '|' + MSA.ToString;
      s.Text := #11 + s.Text + #28 + #13;
      result := s.Text;
    finally
      MSA.Free;
      MSH.Free;
      s.Free;
    end;
  end;

var
  MsgStrings: TStrings;
  s: string;
  msg: string;
begin
  MsgStrings := TStringList.Create;
  s := AContext.Connection.IOHandler.ReadLn(IndyTextEncoding_OSDefault());
  try
    MsgStrings.Text := StrEscapedToString(s);
    Form2.Memo3.Text := TRegEx.Replace(MsgStrings.Text, #11 + '|' + #28, '');
    msg := AcknowledgementMessage(Form2.Memo3.Text);
     if TRegEx.IsMatch(msg, #28#13) = True then
==>   AContext.Connection.IOHandler.WriteLn(StrStringToEscaped(msg),
      IndyTextEncoding_OSDefault());
   if TRegEx.IsMatch(MsgStrings.Text, #11) = True then
    SaveMessageToDatabase(MsgStrings);
  finally
    MsgStrings.Free;
  end;
end;

这是客户端发送消息的地方:

procedure TForm2.BitBtn1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
  LLine: String;
  I: Integer;
  s: string;

begin

  // wrapping for HL7
  LLine := #11 + Memo1.Text + #28 + #13;

  if Receiving_System_Accepts_Escaped_Strings then

    HL7DM.IdTCPClient1.IOHandler.WriteLn(StrStringToEscaped(LLine),
      IndyTextEncoding_OSDefault())
  else
    HL7DM.IdTCPClient1.IOHandler.WriteLn(LLine, IndyTextEncoding_OSDefault());

  if Assigned(ACKReplyHandler) = False then
  begin
    ACKReplyHandler := TACK_MsgHandlingThread.Create;
    //This will handle incoming HL7 ACK replies
  end;

end;

TACK_MsgHandlingThread看起来像这样:

procedure TACK_MsgHandlingThread.Execute;
begin
  HandleACK_Replies;
end;

procedure TACK_MsgHandlingThread.HandleACK_Replies;
var
  s: string;
begin
  s := (HL7DM.IdTCPClient1.IOHandler.ReadLn(IndyTextEncoding_UTF8));
 // ShowMessage(s);
  s := StrEscapedToString(s);
  s := TRegEx.Replace(s, #11, '');
  s := TRegEx.Replace(s, #28#13#10, '');

  Form2.Memo4.Clear;

  Form2.Memo4.Text := (s);
end;

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

TIdIOHandler.WriteLn()可以阻止的唯一方法是,如果接收方没有读取已发送的数据,则导致其入站缓冲区填满并阻止发送方发送更多数据。这是因为您的TACK_MsgHandlingThread.Execute()方法仅读取1条传入的答复,然后在Execute()退出时终止线程,因此它将停止读取后续的答复。您需要在线程的生命周期中循环运行HandleACK_Replies()的逻辑,对发送的每个答复调用TIdIOHandler.ReadLn(),直到关闭套接字和/或终止线程为止。

此外,IndyTextEncoding_OSDefault不能跨机器边界移植。但更重要的是,您正在客户端使用IndyTextEncoding_UTF8。您需要在两侧使用相同的编码,否则可能会丢失数据。

此外,您的服务器正在访问Memo3,而客户端正在访问Memo4,而根本不与它们各自的UI线程同步。那是非常危险的。 VCL和FMX框架不是线程安全的(大多数UI框架不是),因此从UI线程外部访问UI控件时必须进行同步。