因此,我一直在尝试为我正在研究的项目创建这种RGB到HSI的转换算法,但是在执行过程中遇到了很多障碍。
到目前为止,我已将问题缩小为两个可能的问题:
代码如下:
import cv2
import numpy as np
def RGB_TO_HSI(img):
with np.errstate(divide='ignore', invalid='ignore'):
bgr = cv2.split(img)
intensity = np.divide(bgr[0] + bgr[1] + bgr[2], 3)
saturation = 1 - 3 * np.divide(np.minimum(bgr[2], bgr[1], bgr[0]), bgr[2] + bgr[1] + bgr[0])
def calc_hue(bgr):
blue = bgr[0]
green = bgr[1]
sqrt_calc = np.sqrt(((bgr[2] - bgr[1]) * (bgr[2] - bgr[1])) + ((bgr[2] - bgr[0]) * (bgr[1] - bgr[0])))
if green.any >= blue.any:
hue = np.arccos(1/2 * ((bgr[2]-bgr[1]) + (bgr[2] - bgr[0])) / sqrt_calc)
else:
hue = 360 - np.arccos(1/2 * ((bgr[2]-bgr[1]) + (bgr[2] - bgr[0])) / sqrt_calc)
hue = np.int8(hue)
return hue
hue = calc_hue(bgr)
hsi = cv2.merge((intensity, saturation, calc_hue(bgr)))
Here is the formula I used for the conversion
提前感谢任何提示或想法
答案 0 :(得分:0)
好的,这里发生了很多事情。我必须这样说,我知道您是新手,但是在发布问题之前,请检查文档,否则最终会错误地使用libs。 (即np.minimum()
不能一次比较3个值)。
请注意您的变量类型。您的代码对np.uint8
进行操作,就好像它们在np.int32
处一样。始终尝试与变量类型保持一致。
足够了,在不更改太多代码的情况下,这就是我想到的:
import cv2
import numpy as np
from math import pi
def BGR_TO_HSI(img):
with np.errstate(divide='ignore', invalid='ignore'):
bgr = np.int32(cv2.split(img))
blue = bgr[0]
green = bgr[1]
red = bgr[2]
intensity = np.divide(blue + green + red, 3)
minimum = np.minimum(np.minimum(red, green), blue)
saturation = 1 - 3 * np.divide(minimum, red + green + blue)
sqrt_calc = np.sqrt(((red - green) * (red - green)) + ((red - blue) * (green - blue)))
if (green >= blue).any():
hue = np.arccos((1/2 * ((red-green) + (red - blue)) / sqrt_calc))
else:
hue = 2*pi - np.arccos((1/2 * ((red-green) + (red - blue)) / sqrt_calc))
hue = hue*180/pi
hsi = cv2.merge((hue, saturation, intensity))
return hsi
我希望它能帮助