Question

我正在处理一个作业，并完成了作业，但想查看是否有一种方法可以利用enter_rainfall下的月份列表。当我输入询问用户的降雨量时，我想知道是否可以在索引末尾添加months_list，并让索引为每次迭代添加一个。代码如下：

def main():
    months_list = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December']
    rain = enter_rainfall()
    average = avg_rainfall(rain)
    low_high = low_High(rain, months_list)

def enter_rainfall():
    rain_fall = []
    months = 12

    for month in range(months):
        rain_amount = float(input('Please enter the amount of rainfall for each month:'))
        rain_fall.append(rain_amount)
    return(rain_fall)

def avg_rainfall(rain):
    total = 0

    for value in rain:
        total += value
    average = total / len(rain)

    print('The total rainfall for the year is', total, 'inches')
    print('The average monthly rainfall is', format(average, '.2f'), 'inches')

    return(average)

def low_High(rain, months_list):
    low_val = min(rain)
    low_month = months_list[rain.index(low_val)]
    high_val = max(rain)
    high_month = months_list[rain.index(high_val)]
    print('The month with the highest rainfall is', high_month)
    print('The month with the lowest rainfall is', low_month)

main()

Answer 1

最好的方法是将月份传递到输入函数中。不要使用全局变量。

def main():
    months_list = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December']
    rain = enter_rainfall(months_list)
    average = avg_rainfall(rain)
    low_high = low_High(rain, months_list)

def enter_rainfall(months):
    rain_fall = []

    for month in months:
        rain_amount = float(input('Please enter the amount of rainfall for {month}:'.format(month=month)))
        rain_fall.append(rain_amount)
    return(rain_fall)

是否可以在Python中向打印语句添加列表？

1 个答案: