假设我要启用此功能:
template <int a,int b> struct add_base{ static const int value = a+b;};
template<int...a> using add = accumulate<add_base,0,a...>;
template <int a,int b> struct mult_base{ static const int value = a*b;};
template<int...a> using mult = accumulate<mult_base,1,a...>;
template <int a,int b> struct sqsum_base{ static const int value = a+b*b;};
template<int...a> using sqsum = accumulate<sqsum_base,0,a...>;
static_assert( add<1,2,3>::value == 6 );
static_assert( mult<2,2,2>::value == 8 );
static_assert( sqsum<1,2,3>::value == 14 );
我的accumulate
如下:
template <template <int,int> class G,
int first, int second,
int...more>
struct accumulate {
static const int value = accumulate<G,G<first,second>::value,more...>::value;
};
template <template <int,int> class G,
int first, int second>
struct accumulate<G,first,second> {
static const int value = G<first,second>::value;
};
现在,我想知道是否可以通过扩展内联代码来简化accumulate
,例如:
template <template <int,int> class G,
int first,int second,
int...more>
struct accumulate {
static const int value = G< G<first,second>::value , more...>::value;
};
这是错误的,将导致
错误:模板参数数量错误(3个应为2)
是否可以解包参数以在一行中递归实例化G
?如果不是,如何写accumulate
而不必写专门的文字?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
如果您的编译器支持C ++ 17,那么您可能要利用折叠表达式:
template<int ... x_item> struct
accumulate
{
static inline constexpr int const s_value{(0 + ... + x_item)};
};
static_assert(6 == accumulate<1, 2, 3>::s_value);
参数化操作示例:
template<typename x_Op, int ... x_items> struct
accumulate
{
static inline constexpr int const s_value{(x_Op{0} + ... + x_Op{x_items}).value};
};
struct
sq_sum
{
int value;
};
inline constexpr sq_sum
operator +(sq_sum left, sq_sum right)
{
return sq_sum{left.value + right.value * right.value};
}
static_assert(14 == accumulate<sq_sum, 1, 2, 3>::s_value);