使用$ unwind获取空数组作为聚合结果

时间:2018-09-15 11:05:20

标签: node.js mongodb mongoose

我有一个如下文档,使用猫鼬应用了聚合查询,该查询粘贴在json数据之后。在这里,我尝试使用子收集时间字段。查询结果为空数组,请帮助查找错误。查询可删除$unwind和相关的$project字段

{  
   "_id":"5b9cbeff67ea7bc00c9917a5",
   "route_index":0,
   "route_name":"NH85", 
   "access_type":"public",
   "type":"bus", 
   "duration_days":null,
   "duration_hours":0.23,
   "created_on":"2018-09-15T07:50:17.211Z",
   "title":"Rx100",
   "description":"Ls",
   "timings":[  
      {  
         "departure":"08:00",
         "destination":"08:23",
         "_id":"5b9cbeff67ea7bc00c9917a3",
         "trackings":[  

         ]
      },
      {  
         "departure":"10:00",
         "destination":"10:23",
         "_id":"5b9cbeff67ea7bc00c9917a2",
         "trackings":[  

         ]
      }
   ],
   "created_uid":"5b8f1a9db83bc9bf3d89dcc5", 
   "__v":0
}

我尝试过的查询在这里:

Transport.aggregate([
        { $unwind: "$timings" } 
        {
            $project: {
                title: 1,  
                "trip_timings": "$timings"
            }
        }, 
        { $skip: ((perPage * page) - perPage) },
        { $limit: perPage }
    ], function (err, data) {
        if (err) {
            res.json(err);
        }
        res.json(data);
    });

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

尝试在$ unwind操作中将prepareNullAndEmptyArrays设置为true。可能是由于“ trip_timings”字段包含空数组而导致结果被跳过。 $ unwind的默认行为是忽略要取消展开的字段不存在或为空数组的文档。此处有更多详细信息:https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/operator/aggregation/unwind/#behaviors