最终的布尔值正在改变价值

时间:2018-09-05 20:09:27

标签: android boolean final

我有一个最终定义的类变量,该变量在构造函数中设置。当我在构造函数中检查抽象类和子类的值时,它是正确的值。但是当我以后用某种方法检查它时,它总是错误的。这是我的代码。

abstract class AbstractArticleObject extends StructureObject {

    final boolean firstArticle;

    AbstractArticleObject(Element element, boolean firstArticle) {
        super(element);

        this.firstArticle = firstArticle;

        ...
    }

}

class ArticleObject extends AbstractArticleObject {

    ArticleObject(Element element, boolean firstArticle) {
        super(element, firstArticle);

        // In this method, firstArticle is whatever was passed in, which is sometimes true.
        Log.v(title, String.format(String.valueOf(this.firstArticle));
    }

    @Override
    StructureState getState() {
        // In this method, firstArticle is always false.
        Log.v(title, String.format(String.valueOf(firstArticle));

        if (...) {
            ...
        } else if (...) {
            if (firstArticle) {
                return StructureState.CAN_OPEN;
            } else {
                ...
            }
        }

        return StructureState.NOT_SET;
    }
}

如果我在构造函数中设置值,并且该值是最终值,为什么即使将其设置为true也返回false?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

getState()是从哪里来的?

如果final变量在初始化之前进行访问,则它们可能会“更改”。考虑以下微型程序:

public class Test {

    private final boolean value;

    public Test() {
        doSomething();
        this.value = true;
        doSomething();
    }

    private void doSomething() {
        System.out.println(value);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Test();
    }
}

该程序的输出为

false
true

因此,如果您的getState()方法是从例如StructureObject的构造函数,那么它将在AbstractArticleObject构造函数初始化firstArticle之前被调用,并且它将是false