如何实时并以更新的方式读取我在Code Composer Studio中通过I2C和UART发送/接收的内容?

时间:2018-08-29 11:35:48

标签: uart labview code-composer imu msp432

除了使用LabView程序通过UART通讯和图形接收数据外,我还必须做一个项目,其中必须使用Code Composer Studio程序和MSP432微处理器通过I2C读取IMU的数据。它。 问题是我不知道如何使用Code Composer Studio程序太多,尽管代码(如果想查看它,请在下面保留)不会给出任何错误……首先,我不知道在哪里可以看到我正在“理论上”读取的数据,其次...在LabView中,结果是我没有得到任何字节,然后就无法绘制任何图形。

如果有人知道我该如何解决或有任何建议,请回答!谢谢!!!

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "msp.h"
#include "msp432p401r.h"
#include "driverlib.h"

#define SLAVE_ADDRESS_MPU9250       0x68
#define AK8963_ADDRESS              0x0C
#define AK8963_CNTL                 0x0A
#define INT_PIN_CFG                 0x37
#define INT_ENABLE                  0x38

//#define EUSCI_B0_BASE     EUSCI_B0_BASE
//#define EUSCI_A0_BASE     EUSCI_A0_BASE

// Gyro.
uint8_t MPU9250_G_X_H=0x43;
uint8_t MPU9250_G_X_L=0x44;
uint8_t MPU9250_G_Y_H=0x45;
uint8_t MPU9250_G_Y_L=0x46;
uint8_t MPU9250_G_Z_H=0x47;
uint8_t MPU9250_G_Z_L=0x48;

// Accel
uint8_t MPU9250_A_X_LOW=0x3C;
uint8_t MPU9250_A_X_HIGH=0x3B;
uint8_t MPU9250_A_Y_LOW=0x3E;
uint8_t MPU9250_A_Y_HIGH=0x3D;
uint8_t MPU9250_A_Z_LOW=0x40;
uint8_t MPU9250_A_Z_HIGH=0x3F;

// Temp.
uint8_t MPU9250_T_H=0x41;
uint8_t MPU9250_T_L=0x42;

uint8_t PWR_MGMT_1=0x6B;

    // Estructura per al I2C
    const eUSCI_I2C_MasterConfig i2cConfig ={

        EUSCI_B_I2C_CLOCKSOURCE_SMCLK,          // SMCLK Clock Source
        3000000,                                // SMCLK = 3MHz
        EUSCI_B_I2C_SET_DATA_RATE_400KBPS,      // Desired I2C Clock of 400khz
        0,                                      // No byte counter threshold
        EUSCI_B_I2C_NO_AUTO_STOP                // No Autostop
};

// Estructura per a la UART
const eUSCI_UART_Config uartConfig ={

    EUSCI_A_UART_CLOCKSOURCE_SMCLK,                 // SMCLK Clock Source
    78,                                             // BRDIV = 78
    2,                                              // UCxBRF = 2
    0,                                              // UCxBRS = 0
    EUSCI_A_UART_NO_PARITY,                         // No Parity
    EUSCI_A_UART_LSB_FIRST,                         // MSB First
    EUSCI_A_UART_ONE_STOP_BIT,                      // One stop bit
    EUSCI_A_UART_MODE,                              // UART mode
    EUSCI_A_UART_OVERSAMPLING_BAUDRATE_GENERATION   // Oversampling
};

// Inicializacio del I2C
void init_i2c()
{
       /* Macros for the GPIO/I2C API */
       MAP_GPIO_setAsPeripheralModuleFunctionInputPin(
               GPIO_PORT_P6,GPIO_PIN4 +         //PIN6.4 >> SDA
               GPIO_PIN5,                       //PIN6.5 >> SCL
               GPIO_PRIMARY_MODULE_FUNCTION);
       /* Initializing I2C Master to SMCLK at 400kbs with no autostop */
       MAP_I2C_initMaster(EUSCI_B1_BASE, &i2cConfig);
       /* Specify slave address */
       MAP_I2C_setSlaveAddress(EUSCI_B1_BASE, SLAVE_ADDRESS_MPU9250);
       /* Set Master in transmit mode */
       MAP_I2C_setMode(EUSCI_B1_BASE, EUSCI_B_I2C_TRANSMIT_MODE);
       /* Enable I2C Module to start operations */
       MAP_I2C_enableModule(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

 }
// Inicializacion de la UART, ponemos el DCO a 12 MHz
void init_uart()
{
        /* Selecting P1.2 and P1.3 in UART mode */
        GPIO_setAsPeripheralModuleFunctionInputPin(GPIO_PORT_P1,
        GPIO_PIN1 | GPIO_PIN2 | GPIO_PIN3, GPIO_PRIMARY_MODULE_FUNCTION);
        /* Setting DCO to 12MHz */
        CS_setDCOCenteredFrequency(CS_DCO_FREQUENCY_12);
        /* Configuring UART Module */
        UART_initModule(EUSCI_A0_BASE, &uartConfig);
        /* Enable UART module */
        UART_enableModule(EUSCI_A0_BASE);
}
// Componentes del accelerometro
int32_t MPU9250_GET_A_X()
{
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_A_X_LOW=0;
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_A_X_HIGH=0;
    static int32_t RXData_MPU9250_A_X_HIGHLOW=0;

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_A_X_LOW);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_A_X_LOW=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_A_X_HIGH);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_A_X_HIGH=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    RXData_MPU9250_A_X_HIGHLOW=(RXData_MPU9250_A_X_HIGH<<8)|(RXData_MPU9250_A_X_LOW);
    return RXData_MPU9250_A_X_HIGHLOW;

 }

int32_t MPU9250_GET_A_Y()
{
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_A_Y_LOW=0;
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_A_Y_HIGH=0;
    static int32_t RXData_MPU9250_A_Y_HIGHLOW=0;

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_A_Y_LOW);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_A_Y_LOW=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_A_Y_HIGH);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_A_Y_HIGH=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    RXData_MPU9250_A_Y_HIGHLOW=(RXData_MPU9250_A_Y_HIGH<<8)|(RXData_MPU9250_A_Y_LOW);
    return RXData_MPU9250_A_Y_HIGHLOW;
}

int32_t MPU9250_GET_A_Z()
{
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_A_Z_LOW=0;
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_A_Z_HIGH=0;
    static uint32_t RXData_MPU9250_A_Z_HIGHLOW=0;

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_A_Z_LOW);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_A_Z_LOW=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_A_Z_HIGH);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_A_Z_HIGH=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    RXData_MPU9250_A_Z_HIGHLOW=(RXData_MPU9250_A_Z_HIGH<<8)|(RXData_MPU9250_A_Z_LOW);
    return RXData_MPU9250_A_Z_HIGHLOW;
}

// Componentes del giroscopio
int32_t MPU9250_GET_G_X()
{
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_G_X_L=0;
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_G_X_H=0;
    static int32_t RXData_MPU9250_G_X_HL=0;

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_G_X_L);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_G_X_L=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_G_X_H);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_G_X_H=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    RXData_MPU9250_G_X_HL=(RXData_MPU9250_G_X_H<<8)|(RXData_MPU9250_G_X_L);
    return RXData_MPU9250_G_X_HL;

}

int32_t MPU9250_GET_G_Y()
{
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_G_Y_L=0;
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_G_Y_H=0;
    static int32_t RXData_MPU9250_G_Y_HL=0;

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_G_Y_L);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_G_Y_L=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_G_Y_H);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_G_Y_H=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    RXData_MPU9250_G_Y_HL=(RXData_MPU9250_G_Y_H<<8)|(RXData_MPU9250_G_Y_L);
    return RXData_MPU9250_G_Y_HL;
}

int32_t MPU9250_GET_G_Z()
{
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_G_Z_L=0;
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_G_Z_H=0;
    static uint32_t RXData_MPU9250_G_Z_HL=0;

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_G_Z_L);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_G_Z_L=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_G_Z_H);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_G_Z_H=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    RXData_MPU9250_G_Z_HL=(RXData_MPU9250_G_Z_H<<8)|(RXData_MPU9250_G_Z_L);
    return RXData_MPU9250_G_Z_HL;
}
// Componentes de la temperatura
int32_t MPU9250_GET_T()
{
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_T_L=0;
    static volatile uint8_t RXData_MPU9250_T_H=0;
    static uint32_t RXData_MPU9250_T_HL=0;

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_T_L);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_T_L=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    I2C_masterSendSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE, MPU9250_T_H);
    while (MAP_I2C_masterIsStopSent(EUSCI_B1_BASE) == EUSCI_B_I2C_SENDING_STOP);
    RXData_MPU9250_T_H=I2C_masterReceiveSingleByte(EUSCI_B1_BASE);

    RXData_MPU9250_T_HL=(RXData_MPU9250_T_H<<8)|(RXData_MPU9250_T_L);
    return RXData_MPU9250_T_HL;
}

//conversion para el accelerometro
int32_t CONVERSION_ACCEL(VALUE)
{
    const int32_t POZ=32768;
    const int32_t MAX=65536;
    const int32_t LBS=16384;

    if(VALUE>POZ)
        {
            VALUE=((VALUE-MAX)*1000/LBS);
            return VALUE;
        }

    else
        {
            VALUE=(VALUE*1000/LBS);
            return VALUE;
        }
}

//conversion para el accelerometro
int32_t CONVERSION_GIRO(VALUE)
{
    const int32_t POZ=262;
    const int32_t MAX=524;
    const int32_t LBS=131;

    if(VALUE>POZ)
        {
            VALUE=((VALUE-MAX)*1000/LBS);
            return VALUE;
        }

    else
        {
            VALUE=(VALUE*1000/LBS);
            return VALUE;
        }
}

//conversion para el accelerometro
int32_t CONVERSION_MAG(VALUE)
{
    const int32_t POZ=1.2;
    const int32_t MAX=2.4;
    const int32_t LBS=0.6;

    if(VALUE>POZ)
        {
            VALUE=((VALUE-MAX)*1000/LBS);
            return VALUE;
        }

    else
        {
            VALUE=(VALUE*1000/LBS);
            return VALUE;
        }
}    


void printCaracter(char c){
    UART_transmitData(EUSCI_A0_BASE, c);
}

void printString(char* myString){
     while(*myString!=0){
        UART_transmitData(EUSCI_A0_BASE,*myString);
        myString++;
     }
}

void print(int number)
{
    char neg=('-');
    char value[10];
    int i=0;

    if(number>0)
    {
        do
           {
                value[i++] = (char)(number % 10) + '0'; //convert integer to character
                number /= 10;
          } while(number);

    while(i)
    {
        printCaracter(value[--i]);
    }
}
else
{
    do
    {
        number=abs(number);
        value[i++] = (char)(number % 10) + '0'; //convert integer to character
        number /= 10;
    } while(number);
    printCaracter(neg);
    while(i)
    {
    printCaracter(value[--i]);
    }
  }
}

void printxyz(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e, int f) //,int g)
{
    print(a);
    printString(",");
    print(b);
    printString(",");
    print(c);
    printString(",");
    print(d);
    printString(",");
    print(e);
    printString(",");
    print(f);
    printCaracter(10);
    printCaracter(13);

}

// los valores que extraemos del sensor son valores que requieren de una 
conversion
void PRINT_CONVERSION()
{
    uint32_t i;
    static int32_t MPU9250_A_X_VALUE=0;
    static int CONVERSION_A_X_VALUE=0;

    static int32_t MPU9250_A_Y_VALUE=0;
    static int CONVERSION_A_Y_VALUE=0;

    static int32_t MPU9250_A_Z_VALUE=0;
    static int CONVERSION_A_Z_VALUE=0;

    static int32_t MPU9250_G_X_VALUE=0;
    static int CONVERSION_G_X_VALUE=0;

    static int32_t MPU9250_G_Y_VALUE=0;
    static int CONVERSION_G_Y_VALUE=0;

    static int32_t MPU9250_G_Z_VALUE=0;
    static int CONVERSION_G_Z_VALUE=0;

//    static int32_t MPU9250_T_VALUE=0;
//    static int CONVERSION_T_VALUE=0;


    MPU9250_A_X_VALUE=MPU9250_GET_A_X();
    CONVERSION_A_X_VALUE=CONVERSION_ACCEL(MPU9250_A_X_VALUE);

    MPU9250_A_Y_VALUE=MPU9250_GET_A_Y();
    CONVERSION_A_Y_VALUE=CONVERSION_ACCEL(MPU9250_A_Y_VALUE);

    MPU9250_A_Z_VALUE=MPU9250_GET_A_Z();
    CONVERSION_A_Z_VALUE=CONVERSION_ACCEL(MPU9250_A_Z_VALUE);

    MPU9250_G_X_VALUE=MPU9250_GET_G_X();
    CONVERSION_G_X_VALUE=CONVERSION_GIRO(MPU9250_G_X_VALUE);

    MPU9250_G_Y_VALUE=MPU9250_GET_G_Y();
    CONVERSION_G_Y_VALUE=CONVERSION_GIRO(MPU9250_G_Y_VALUE);

    MPU9250_G_Z_VALUE=MPU9250_GET_G_Z();
    CONVERSION_G_Z_VALUE=CONVERSION_GIRO(MPU9250_G_Z_VALUE);

//    MPU9250_T_VALUE=MPU9250_GET_T();
//    CONVERSION_T_VALUE=CONVERSION(MPU9250_T_VALUE);

    printxyz(CONVERSION_A_X_VALUE, CONVERSION_A_Y_VALUE, CONVERSION_A_Z_VALUE,
         CONVERSION_G_X_VALUE, CONVERSION_G_Y_VALUE, CONVERSION_G_Z_VALUE);//, CONVERSION_T_VALUE);

    for(i=0;i<=100000;i++);
}


void main(void)
{
    //habilitamos la escritura y lo dejamos esperando al watchdog timer hold
    WDT_A->CTL = WDT_A_CTL_PW | WDT_A_CTL_HOLD;
    //inicializamos el modulo i2c para la comunicacion entre micro y mpu
    init_i2c();
    //inicializamos el modulo uart para transmitir los datos extraidos del micro hacia pc
    init_uart();

   while(1)
   {
       //printamos los valores del accelerometro + los del giroscopio.
       //unicamente aparece el valor separado con comas debido a que en labview
       //tendremos que exportar estos valores a un csv y representarlos
        PRINT_CONVERSION();
   }
}

0 个答案:

没有答案