我正在尝试进行条件映射,而我已阅读的所有文档和问题似乎都没有涵盖此特定条件。我希望这里的人能有经验或知道如何以最佳方式解决此问题。
我正在映射具有两个属性的对象。但是,如果特定属性具有值,则我不想映射EITHER属性。要可视化此内容:
head
但是,我想要与上述声明等效的else { ... }
。所以更像是:
foreach(var object in objectB) {
If (object.propertyA == "SomeValue")
continue;
else
Mapper.Map<ObjectA>(object);
}
但是上述版本显然不起作用。 预先感谢您的协助。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
可以使用条件映射来实现,有关详细信息,请参见文档(http://docs.automapper.org/en/latest/Conditional-mapping.html)。为了介绍数组过滤的情况,我创建了一个自定义类型转换器,这有点棘手(请参阅http://docs.automapper.org/en/stable/Custom-type-converters.html)。更新后的示例如下
using AutoMapper;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace ConsoleAppTest2
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Mapper.Initialize(cfg => {
//Using specific type converter for specific arrays
cfg.CreateMap<Foo[], FooDto[]>().ConvertUsing(new ArrayFilterTypeConverter<Foo[], FooDto[], Foo, FooDto>(
(src, dest) => (src.Age > 0)
));
cfg.CreateMap<Foo, FooDto>()
.ForMember(dest => dest.Age, opt => opt.Condition(src => (src.Age >= 0)))
.ForMember(dest => dest.CurrentAddress, opt =>
{
opt.Condition(src => (src.Age >= 0));
opt.MapFrom(src => src.Address);
});
});
var foo = new Foo() { Name = "Name", Address = "Address", Age = -1 };
var fooDTO = new FooDto();
var fooArray = new Foo[] {
new Foo() { Name = "Name1", Address = "Address1", Age = -1 },
new Foo() { Name = "Name2", Address = "Address2", Age = 1 },
new Foo() { Name = "Name3", Address = "Address3", Age = 1 }
};
var fooDTOArray = Mapper.Map<Foo[], FooDto[]>(fooArray); //get 2 elements instead of 3
Mapper.Map(foo, fooDTO);
//The result is we skipped Address and Age properties becase Age is negative
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
public class ArrayFilterTypeConverter<TSourceArray, TDestArray, TSource, TDest> : ITypeConverter<TSourceArray, TDestArray>
{
private Func<TSource, TDest, bool> filter;
public ArrayFilterTypeConverter(Func<TSource, TDest, bool> filter)
{
this.filter = filter;
}
public TDestArray Convert(TSourceArray source, TDestArray destination, ResolutionContext context)
{
var sourceArray = source as TSource[];
List<TDest> destList = new List<TDest>();
var typeMap = context.ConfigurationProvider.ResolveTypeMap(typeof(TSource), typeof(TDest));
foreach (var src in sourceArray)
{
var dest = context.Mapper.Map<TSource, TDest>(src);
if (filter(src, dest))
destList.Add(dest);
}
// Little hack to cast array to TDestArray
var result = (TDestArray)(object)destList.ToArray();
return result;
}
}
internal class FooDto
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public string CurrentAddress { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
}
internal class Foo
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Address { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
}
}