将可拖动的反应移动到屏幕的一侧?

时间:2018-07-31 13:27:47

标签: reactjs drag-and-drop

我有一个可拖动的组件,它的行为类似于assistive touch

我想在使动画生效之前,我只需要在用户放开拖动时将x位置设置为窗口最左侧或最右侧,我尝试了以下操作:

import Draggable, { ControlPosition } from 'react-draggable'; // The default
import * as React from 'react';
import './style.less'

export default class FloatingScreenSpace extends React.Component<{}, {position:ControlPosition}> {
    state ={
        position: {x:90,y:0}
    }

    draggable: React.RefObject<Draggable> = React.createRef();

    onDragEnd = (e:MouseEvent)=>{
        if(this.draggable.current){
            this.setState({
                position:{
                    x: 0,
                    y: e.clientY
                }
            })
        }
    }

    public render() {
        return <Draggable position={this.state.position} ref={this.draggable} onStop={this.onDragEnd}>
            <div className="floatingActionButton" style={{ width: '100px', height: '100px' }}></div>
        </Draggable>
    }
}

我认为在setState函数中将x位置设置为0会将其设置在屏幕的最左侧,但是这没有发生。实际上,它似乎根本没有影响。

理想情况下,当用户放开时,我想使按钮动画到屏幕的最近边缘(上,下,左,右)。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

onStop处理程序中实现辅助触摸行为听起来很不错。

请检查我的实施并遵循评论:

const Draggable = ReactDraggable

class Example extends React.Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props)
    
    this.state = { position: { x:0, y:0 }}
  }

  onStop(event, data) {
    // Draggable element bounding
    const bounding = data.node.getBoundingClientRect()
    
    // Viewport (wrapper)
    const documentElement = document.documentElement
    const wrapperHeight = (window.innerHeight || documentElement.clientHeight)
    const wrapperWidth = (window.innerWidth || documentElement.clientWidth)
    
    // Draggable element center coordinates (x,y)
    // Here we assume that the Draggable Button (from the question)
    // is a rectangle. But we can easily change it with whatever 
    // figure we want and fine-tune the calculation.
    // Credits: https://stackoverflow.com/a/18932029/4312466
    const center = { 
      x: data.x + (data.node.clientWidth / 2),
      y: data.y + (data.node.clientHeight / 2)
    }
    
    // The margin from the draggable's center,
    // to the viewport sides (top, left, bottom, right)
    const margin = {
      top: center.y - 0,
      left: center.x - 0,
      bottom: wrapperHeight - center.y,
      right: wrapperWidth - center.x
    }
    
    // When we get the nearest viewport side (below), then we can 
    // use these metrics to calculate the new draggable sticky `position`
    const position = {
      top: { y: 0, x: data.x },
      left: { y: data.y, x: 0 },
      bottom: { y: (wrapperHeight - data.node.clientHeight), x: data.x },
      right:  { y: data.y, x: (wrapperWidth - data.node.clientWidth)}
    }
   
    // Knowing the draggable's margins to the viewport sides,
    // now we can sort them out and get the smaller one.
    // The smallest margin defines the nearest viewport side to draggable.
    const sorted = Object.keys(margin).sort((a,b) => margin[a]-margin[b])
    const nearestSide = sorted[0]
    
    this.setState({ position: position[nearestSide] })
  }

  render() {
    return <Draggable
      position={this.state.position}
      onStop={(event, data) => this.onStop(event, data)}
      >
       <div className='handle'>Drag</div>
      </Draggable>
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(
  <Example />,
  document.getElementById('container')
)
body { 
  overflow-x: hidden; 
  overflow-y: hidden;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.handle {
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  line-height: 40px;
  background-color: #2662c1;
  color: #fff;
  cursor: move;
  text-align: center;
}

.handle:not(.react-draggable-dragging) {
  -webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.5s ease-out; /* Safari */
  transition: transform 0.5s ease-out;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/react-draggable@3.0.5/dist/react-draggable.js"></script>

<div id="container">
    <!-- This element's contents will be replaced with your component. -->
</div>