我在应用程序中使用JobScheduler。如果用户连接到WIFI,我想每隔一小时上传一次文件,但是onStartJob()
方法会在每小时开始之前被调用,通常是在15到20分钟之后才被调用。以下是我的代码:
ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName(this,UploadService.class);
JobInfo info = new JobInfo.Builder(1,componentName)
.setRequiredNetworkType(JobInfo.NETWORK_TYPE_UNMETERED) // change this later to wifi
.setPersisted(true)
.setPeriodic(60*60*10000)
.build();
JobScheduler scheduler = (JobScheduler)getSystemService(JOB_SCHEDULER_SERVICE);
int resultCode = scheduler.schedule(info);
if (resultCode==JobScheduler.RESULT_SUCCESS) {
Log.d(TAG,"JOb Scheduled");
} else {
Log.d(TAG,"Job Scheduling fail");
}
public class UploadService extends JobService {
@Override
public boolean onStartJob(JobParameters params) {
uploadFileToServer(params);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onStopJob(JobParameters params) {
return true;
}
.....
.....
}
这里uploadFileToServer(params);
在小时前被呼叫。如何设置时间,以便仅在小时后才调用。预先感谢
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在setPeriodic (long intervalMillis, long flexMillis)
上使用此方法JobInfo.Builder
( API 24中添加的)并提供一个flex间隔作为第二个参数:
long flexMillis = 59 * 60 * 1000; // wait 59 minutes before executing next job
JobInfo info = new JobInfo.Builder(1,componentName)
.setRequiredNetworkType(JobInfo.NETWORK_TYPE_UNMETERED) // change this later to wifi
.setPersisted(true)
.setPeriodic(60 * 60 * 1000, flexMillis)
.build();
重要-可以确保作业在弹性间隔(最后一个作业完成后开始)之后运行,但不能保证在此间隔之后立即运行,因此作业之间的持续时间可以超过1小时,具体取决于您的工作要求,系统状态以及更多...
指定该作业应以提供的间隔和弹性重复进行。在该周期结束时,作业可以随时在弹性长度窗口中执行。
正如一些评论中所建议的那样,您应该开始使用与JobScheduler
类似的新WorkManager(即使它还不是生产级别),但是SDK的最低支持为14这将使您删除很多样板代码:)
答案 1 :(得分:0)
从JobInfo.java类, 您无法控制在此间隔内何时执行此作业
/**
* Specify that this job should recur with the provided interval, not more than once per
* period. You have no control over when within this interval this job will be executed,
* only the guarantee that it will be executed at most once within this interval.
* Setting this function on the builder with {@link #setMinimumLatency(long)} or
* {@link #setOverrideDeadline(long)} will result in an error.
* @param intervalMillis Millisecond interval for which this job will repeat.
*/
public Builder setPeriodic(long intervalMillis) {
return setPeriodic(intervalMillis, intervalMillis);
}