我要对以下功能进行单元测试:
void
MyClass::add(const Shape& shape)
{
std::unique_ptr< Line> line;
if (m_DataBase.getLine(shape->getId(), line).ok())
{
addEntry(line->getDimensions());
}
}
为此,我需要模拟DataBase类的getLine函数:
class DataBase
{
public:
virtual Result getLine(const ShapeId& shapeId, const std::unique_ptr< Line >& line) = 0;
...
}
DataBase类模拟:
class DataBaseMock
{
public:
MOCK_METHOD2(getLine, Result(const ShapeId& shapeId, const std::unique_ptr< Line >& line));
...
};
MyClass :: add函数测试如下:
MyClassTest::MyClassTest{
DataBaseMock m_DataBaseMock;
std::unique_ptr< MyClass> m_MyClass;
}
void MyClassTest::setUp(){
m_MyClass = std::unique_ptr< MyClass >(new MyClass(m_DataBaseMock));
}
void MyClassTest::Test_Add()
{
Shape shape;
std::unique_ptr <Line> line = std::unique_ptr <Line> (new Line());
EXPECT_CALL(m_DataBaseMock, getLine(_,_)).WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgReferee< 1 >(line), Return(Result::OK);
CPPUNIT_ASSERT_NO_THROW(m_MyClass->add(shape));
}
虽然以上代码在getLine函数将shared_ptr作为参数时有效,但在unique_ptr的情况下,EXPECT_CALL行出现以下错误:
error: use of deleted function 'std::unique_ptr<_Tp, _Dp>::unique_ptr(const std::unique_ptr<_Tp, _Dp>&) [with _Tp = Line; _Dp = std::default_delete<Line>]'
EXPECT_CALL(m_DataBaseMock, getLine(_,_)).WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgReferee< 1 >(line), Return(Result::OK);
答案 0 :(得分:1)
解决方案由技巧组成,即将getLine()
方法委托给不采用仅移动callGetLine()
参数的模拟方法(我们称其为std::unique_ptr
):>
MOCK_METHOD2(callGetLine, Result(const ShapeId& shapeId, Line* line));
Result getLine(const ShapeId& shapeId, const std::unique_ptr< Line >& line) {
return callGetLine(shapeId, line.get());
}
请注意,无需在基类中定义或声明callGetLine()
。您只需要在模拟类中将其定义为MOCK_METHOD
。
现在,您可以在callGetLine()
方法上设置期望值了。
EXPECT_CALL(m_DataBaseMock, callGetLine(_,NotNull()).WillOnce(Return(Result::OK));