我在Processing中有一个游戏，有两个类 - 主要和玩家。我认为主类应该有设置和菜单，而玩家类有控制，碰撞，移动等。
我需要帮助找出如何连接这两个类，以便游戏可以运行。在主类中，一些变量和方法没有定义，所以我知道我没有引用或调用它们。 我对类和方法相当新，所以任何帮助都会受到赞赏。谢谢！
主要课程：
//used for setup
//makes program run
//diff currents? play/instr/dead/replay
PFont title, main, dead;
PImage candy, lollipop, cottonCandy;
PImage badApple, bananaPeel, pepper;
PImage panda, heart, bkgrd;
PImage [] goodCandy = new PImage [3];
PImage [] badFood = new PImage [3];
PrintWriter highScore;
String current="menu";
int menuBut1x, menuBut1y;
int menuBut2x, menuBut2y;
int menuBut3x, menuBut3y;
int backButx, backButy;
void setup() {
size(1200,700);
frameRate(30);
title = loadFont("Gabriola-150.vlw");
textFont(title);
main = loadFont("SegoeUI-Light-60.vlw");
textFont(main);
dead = loadFont("Stencil-200.vlw");
textFont(dead);
highScore = createWriter("HighScore.txt");
menuBut1x = width/3-70;
menuBut1y = height/2-100;
menuBut2x = width/3-70;
menuBut2y = height/2+40;
menuBut3x = width/3-70;
menuBut3y = height/2+180;
backButx = 1030;
backButy = 10;
candy = loadImage("goodCandy0.png");
cottonCandy = loadImage("goodCandy1.png");
lollipop = loadImage("goodCandy2.png");
badApple = loadImage("badFood0.png");
bananaPeel = loadImage("badFood1.png");
pepper = loadImage("badFood2.png");
panda = loadImage("panda.png");
heart = loadImage("heart.png");
bkgrd = loadImage("floatClouds.jpg");
for (int i=0; i<goodCandy.length; i++) {
goodCandy[i] = loadImage("goodCandy" + i + ".png"); //loading goodCandy imgs via array
}
for (int i=0; i<badFood.length; i++) {
badFood[i] = loadImage("badFood" + i + ".png"); //loading badFood imgs via array
}
}
public void menu (){
background(#bfefff);
fill(255);
rect(menuBut1x, menuBut1y, 520, 100); //first button
rect(menuBut2x, menuBut2y, 520, 100); //second button
rect(menuBut3x, menuBut3y, 520, 100); //third button
textSize(100);
fill(#000000);
textFont(title);
text("Candy Dash!", 300, 180);
textSize(200);
fill(#000000);
textFont(main);
text("PLAY", 530, 320);
textSize(65);
fill(#000000);
textFont(main);
text("INSTRUCTIONS", 400, 465);
textSize(65);
fill(#000000);
textFont(main);
text("HIGH SCORES", 415, 600);
if (current=="menu") {
//background(#F0D5E2); DON'T HAVE BACKGROUND COLOUR HERE OR WILL COVER EVERYTHING - BKGRD TOP OF VOID DRAW
if (mouseX >= menuBut1x && mouseX <= menuBut1x+520 && mouseY >= menuBut1y && mouseY <= menuBut1y+100 && mousePressed) {
current="play"; //clicked play button
}
if (mouseX >= menuBut2x && mouseX <= menuBut2x+520 && mouseY >= menuBut2y && mouseY <= menuBut2y+100 && mousePressed) {
current="instructions"; //clicked instructions button
}
if (mouseX >= menuBut3x && mouseX <= menuBut3x+520 && mouseY >= menuBut3y && mouseY <= menuBut3y+100 && mousePressed) {
current="high scores"; //clicked high scores button
}
pandaX = 550; //resets the panda to starting position
pandaY = 580; //RESET EVERYTHING WHEN EXIT
points = 0;
}
if (current=="instructions") {
background(#e8f0f7);
textSize(80);
text("INSTRUCTIONS", 360, 140);
textSize(35);
text("Use the arrow keys to move left and right.", 100,240);
text("Your goal is to collect all the yummy candies, and avoid the bad foods!", 100, 300);
text("Watch out! Touch a bad food and YOU ARE DEAD!", 100, 360);
fill(#F0FFF0); //back button
rect(backButx, backButy, 160, 100); //back button
textSize(50);
fill(#000000);
text("MENU", 1040, 75);
textSize(35);
fill(#000000);
text("COLLECT THESE:", 180, 450);
image(candy, 80, 480, 120, 80);
image(lollipop, 220, 480, 100, 170);
image(cottonCandy, 350, 480, 100, 180);
text("AVOID THESE:", 800, 450);
image(badApple, 720, 480, 100, 140);
image(bananaPeel, 830, 480, 180, 170);
image(pepper, 1030, 470, 100, 170);
if (mouseX >= backButx && mouseX <= backButx+160 && mouseY >= backButy && mouseY <= backButy+100 && mousePressed) {
current="menu"; //clicked menu button
}
}
if (current=="high scores") {
background(#e8f0f7);
fill(#F0FFF0);
rect(backButx, backButy, 160, 100); //back button
textSize(50);
fill(#000000);
text("MENU", 1040, 75);
textSize(100);
text("HIGH SCORE: " + points, 300, height/2);
if (mouseX >= backButx && mouseX <= backButx+160 && mouseY >= backButy && mouseY <= backButy+100 && mousePressed) {
current="menu"; //clicked menu button
}
}
if (current=="play") {
image(bkgrd, 0, 0, 1200, 700);
//background(#cfe1e1);
fill(#F0FFF0);
rect(backButx, backButy, 160, 100); //back button
textSize(50);
fill(#000000);
text("MENU", 1040, 75);
candyFall(); //calling methods
touchCandy();
newCandy();
badFoodFall();
if (mouseX >= backButx && mouseX <= backButx+160 && mouseY >= backButy && mouseY <= backButy+100 && mousePressed) {
current="menu"; //clicked menu button
}
}
if (current=="gameOver") {
background(#7B0B1F);
textFont(dead);
textSize(150);
text("YOU ARE DEAD", 70, height/2);
textFont(main);
fill(#fbfbfb);
rect(200, 500, 300, 150); //replay button
textSize(80);
fill(#000000);
noStroke();
text("REPLAY", 220, 600);
fill(#fbfbfb);
rect(700, 500, 300, 150); //menu button
textSize(80);
fill(#000000);
noStroke();
text("MENU", 745, 600);
highScore.println("High Score: " + points); // Write the points to the file
points=0; //reset points to 0 when dead
pandaX = 550; //resets pandaX when dead
pandaY = 580; //resets pandaY when dead
if (mouseX >= 200 && mouseX <= 200+300 && mouseY >= 500 && mouseY <= 500+150 && mousePressed) {
current="play"; //clicked replay
}
if (mouseX >= 700 && mouseX <= 700+300 && mouseY >= 500 && mouseY <= 500+150 && mousePressed) {
current="menu"; //clicked menu button
}
}
}
玩家类：
//controls movement of panda, collision w/ falling objects, etc -- all in different methods
import java.io.Serializable;
public class Player implements Serializable {
public int pandaX, pandaY, pandaW, pandaH;
public int candyY, candyX, candyW, candyH;
public int randCandyW, randCandyH, badAppleX, randY, lolliY;
public int rand, randX, randX2, lolliX;
public int points;
public int candySpeed, foodSpeed;
public int yDirCandy, yDirFood;
//constructor of class, where default values are assigned (coordinates, points, etc)
public Player(){
//setting up default coordinates
pandaX = 550;
pandaY = 580;
pandaW = 80;
pandaH = 112;
points = 0;
candySpeed = 10;
foodSpeed = 5;
yDirCandy = 1;
yDirFood = 1;
candyY = 10;
candyX = 200;
candyW = 187;
candyH = 121;
randCandyW = 100;
randCandyH = 100;
badAppleX = 700;
randY = -200;
lolliY = -600;
rand = (int) (2*Math.random()) +1;
randX = (int) (1100*Math.random())+20;
randX2 = (int) (1100*Math.random())+20;
lolliX = (int) (1100*Math.random())+20;
}
public int GetPoints(){ //just test
return points;
}
public void candyFall() {
image(panda, pandaX, pandaY, pandaW, pandaH);
fill(#000000);
text("Points: " + points, 20, 70);
touchCandy();
newCandy();
image(candy, candyX, candyY, candyW, candyH); //original candy
candyY = candyY + (candySpeed * yDirCandy);
image(goodCandy[rand], randX, randY, randCandyW, randCandyH); //rand candy
randY = randY + (candySpeed * yDirCandy);
image(lollipop, lolliX, lolliY, randCandyW, randCandyH); //lolli candy
lolliY = lolliY + (candySpeed * yDirCandy);
highScore.println("High Score: " + points); // Write the points to the file
}
public void badFoodFall(){
image(badFood[rand], randX2, randY, randCandyW, randCandyH); //rand food
randY = randY + (candySpeed * yDirCandy);
image(badApple, badAppleX, randY, randCandyW, randCandyH); //rand food
randY = randY + (candySpeed * yDirFood);
}
public void keyPressed() {
if (key==CODED) {
if (keyCode==LEFT) {
pandaX = pandaX-20;
}
if (keyCode==RIGHT) {
pandaX = pandaX+20;
}
if (pandaX<=5) {
pandaX=5; //if hit into wall panda won't go off screen
}
if (pandaX>=1120) {
pandaX=1120;
}
highScore.flush(); // Writes the remaining data to the file
highScore.close(); // Finishes the file
}
}
public void touchCandy() {
if ( (pandaX + pandaW > candyX && //original candy
pandaX < candyX + candyW &&
pandaY + pandaH > candyY &&
pandaY < candyY + candyH) ||
(pandaX + pandaW > randX && //rand candy
pandaX < randX + randCandyW &&
pandaY + pandaH > randY &&
pandaY < randY + randCandyH) ||
(pandaX + pandaW > lolliX && //lollipop
pandaX < lolliX + randCandyW &&
pandaY + pandaH > lolliY &&
pandaY < lolliY + randCandyH)
)
{
textSize(60);
text("YUM! You get points!", 370, 300);
points = points + 1; //if panda touches candy, get points!
image(heart, pandaX+20, pandaY-50, 50, 50);
}
if ((pandaX + pandaW > randX2 && //rand food
pandaX < randX2 + randCandyW &&
pandaY + pandaH > randY &&
pandaY < randY + randCandyH) ||
(pandaX + pandaW > badAppleX && //apple
pandaX < badAppleX + randCandyW &&
pandaY + pandaH > randY &&
pandaY < randY + randCandyH))
{
current="gameOver";
}
}
public void newCandy() {
if (candyY>=850) {
candyY=0; //resetting the original candy to top
}
if (lolliY>=850) {
lolliY=0; //resetting lolli to top
}
if (randY>=850) {
randY=0;
}
}
}