我正在开发一个处理登录的示例spring-boot API，但API工作正常，我在错误处理期间遇到了问题。我在教程中看到的所有错误处理都是在控制器中完成的，但是我的逻辑是在服务中，那就是我想要进行错误处理的地方。
如何在服务中实现不同类型错误的错误处理，或者这被认为是不好的做法。我目前的问题是我的错误消息如下所示：
{
"message": "Please Activate account before attempting to Sign in",
"token": " ",
"accountLocked": false,
"accountEnabled": false,
"status": false,
"balance": " ",
"profileImage": null,
"roles": null,
"baraAuthorities": null,
"customerNumber": 0,
"userEmail": "",
"name": ""
}
但是我希望只有消息和状态显示并在响应中隐藏其余部分，我该如何实现：
{
"message": "Please Activate account before attempting to Sign in",
"status": false
}
这是我的LoginService代码：
@Service
public class LoginService implements UserDetailsService {
@Autowired
private UserLoginRepository loginRepository;
@Autowired
private LoginInformationRepository logininfoRepository;
BCryptPasswordEncoder bCryptPasswordEncoder = new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
String balance, message, pin, token, userEmail, name, profileImage = "";
Boolean status, successStatus, accounState = false;
int customerNumber, attempts;
List<Roles> userRoles = new ArrayList();
private boolean userNameExist(String username) {
UserLogin user = loginRepository.findByUsername(username);
if (user != null) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public LoginResponse verifyLoginDetails(LoginObject user) throws LoginException {
AuthoritiesKeys userAuth = new AuthoritiesKeys();
Merchant searchedMerchant = merchantRepository.findByUserlogin_LoginCredentialsID(userdetails.getLoginCredentialsID());
DateUtility currentDate = new DateUtility();
Boolean status = false;
if (userdetails == null) {
return new LoginResponse("Unable to Login. Please check login details and try again",status);
} else {
pin = user.getPassword();
attempts = logininfoRepository.countByTodayDateAndUserLoginLoginCredentialsIDAndLoginSuccessStatusFalse(currentDate.getCurrentDate(), userdetails.getLoginCredentialsID());
if (attempts < 3) {
if (bCryptPasswordEncoder.matches(pin, userdetails.getPassword())) {
if (userdetails.isEnabled() == true) {
if (searchedMerchant != null) {
message = "Logged in Successfully";
status = userdetails.isAccountNonLocked();
accounState = userdetails.isEnabled();
userRoles = (List<Roles>) userdetails.getAuthorities();
balance = searchedMerchant.getAccount().getBalance().toString();
successStatus = true;
customerNumber = searchedMerchant.getMerchantNumber();
userEmail = searchedMerchant.getEmail();
name = searchedMerchant.getBusinessName();
return new LoginResponse(message, token, accounState, status, userRoles, successStatus, balance, userAuth, profileImage, customerNumber, userEmail, name);
} else {
return new LoginResponse("Error Merchant Information Error . Please contact the team",status);
}
} else {
return new LoginResponse("Please Activate account before attempting to Sign in",status);
}
} else {
return new LoginResponse("Wrong Username or Password",status);
}
} else {
userdetails.setAccountNonLocked(false);
userdetails.setEnabled(false);
loginRepository.save(userdetails);
return new LoginResponse("Too many attempts account has been locked",status);
}
}
}
这是我的LoginResponse代码：
public class LoginResponse {
private String message;
private String token;
private Boolean accountLocked;
private Boolean accountEnabled;
private Boolean status;
private String balance;
private String profileImage;
List<Roles> roles = new ArrayList<>();
AuthoritiesKeys baraAuthorities = new AuthoritiesKeys();
private int customerNumber;
private String userEmail;
private String name;
public LoginResponse() {
}
public LoginResponse(String message, Boolean status) {
this.message = message;
this.status = status;
}
public LoginResponse(String message, String token, Boolean accountLocked, Boolean accountEnabled, List<Roles> myroles, Boolean status, String balance, AuthoritiesKeys userBaraAuthorities, String profileImage, int customerNumber, String userEmail, String name) {
this.message = message;
this.token = token;
this.accountLocked = accountLocked;
this.accountEnabled = accountEnabled;
this.status = status;
this.balance = balance;
this.roles = myroles;
this.baraAuthorities = userBaraAuthorities;
this.profileImage = profileImage;
this.customerNumber = customerNumber;
this.userEmail = userEmail;
this.name = name;
}
… // left getter and setters for brevity
}
这是我的LoginController代码：
@RestController
@Api(value = "Login API", produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
public class UserLoginController {
@Autowired
private LoginService loginService;
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST, value = "/api/usermanagement/user/login")
@ApiOperation("login registered user")
@ApiResponses(value = {
@ApiResponse(code = 200, message = "OK", response = ResponseMessage.class)})
public LoginResponse Login(@Valid @RequestBody LoginObject credentails) throws LoginException {
return loginService.verifyLoginDetails(credentails);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：1)
使用时应使用<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="srch">
<form method="post" class="col-md-7">
<input type="text" name="search" placeholder=" SEARCH" id="srch">
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<a href="#top" class="navbar-brand"><img src="image/logo.jpg" width="250" height="74"></a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle x collapsed line" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar-collapse-x">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
类来处理如下所示的异常
创建课程ResponseEntityExceptionHandler
GlobalControllerExceptionHandler创建课程import javax.validation.ConstraintViolationException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation
.ResponseEntityExceptionHandler;
@ControllerAdvice
public class GlobalControllerExceptionHandler extends
ResponseEntityExceptionHandler {
private static final Logger LOGGER =
LoggerFactory.getLogger(GlobalControllerExceptionHandler.class);
//////////// Globle exception handler ///////////
@ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
public ResponseEntity handleAnyException(final Exception e,final WebRequest
request) {
LOGGER.error("Error occurred while processing request: {}",
e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
ResponseDTO responseDTO = new ResponseDTO();
responseDTO.setSuccess(false);
responseDTO.setCode(500);
responseDTO.setMessage(e.getMessage());
return new ResponseEntity<>(responseDTO,
HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
}
////////////Self define exception class handler ///////////
@ExceptionHandler(InvalidCredentialException.class)
public ResponseEntity handleInvalidCredentialException(final
InvalidCredentialException e,final WebRequest request) {
LOGGER.error("Invalid Credential: "+ e.getCause());
ResponseDTO responseDTO = new ResponseDTO();
responseDTO.setSuccess(false);
responseDTO.setCode(e.getErrorCode());
responseDTO.setMessage(e.getMessage());
return new ResponseEntity<>(responseDTO, HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED);
}}
InvalidCredentialException现在抛出如下错误
public class InvalidCredentialException extends RuntimeException {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -3338166707608147652L;
private int errorCode;
public InvalidCredentialException() {
}
public InvalidCredentialException(final Throwable cause) {
super(cause);
}
public InvalidCredentialException(final String message) {
super(message);
}
public InvalidCredentialException(final int errorCode, final String message) {
super(message);
this.setErrorCode(errorCode);
}
public InvalidCredentialException(final String message, final Throwable cause) {
super(message, cause);
}
public int getErrorCode() {
return errorCode;
}}
我建议你不要在你的代码中使用try-catch块（除非你需要）因为如果发生任何异常并且没有被catch块处理，那么它将进入全局异常类throw new InvalidCredentialException(401, "No project associated with this id");
处理程序。这里Exception也是一个自定义类，它有一些变量，如ResponseDTO等。