SQL Server - 累积和,在遇到0时重置

时间:2018-05-17 14:35:14

标签: sql sql-server sql-server-2008 sum cumulative-sum

我想对列进行累积求和,但每当遇到0时重置聚合值

这是我尝试做的一个例子:

此数据集:

pk    price
1     10
2     25
3     0
4     10 
5     15

给出这个:

{{1}}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

在SQL Server 2008中,由于无法使用分析函数,因此受到严重限制。以下效率不高,但它可以解决您的问题:

with tg as (
      select t.*, g.grp
      from t cross apply
           (select count(*) as grp
            from t t2
            where t2.pk <= t.pk and t2.pk = 0
           ) g
     )
select tg.*, p.running_price
from tg cross apply
     (select sum(tg2.price) as running_price
      from tg tg2
      where tg2.grp = tg.grp and tg2.pk <= tg.pk
     ) p;

唉,在SQL Server 2012之前,最有效的解决方案可能涉及游标。在SQL Server 2012+中,您只需执行以下操作:

select t.*,
       sum(price) over (partition by grp order by pk) as running_price
from (select t.*,
             sum(case when price = 0 then 1 else 0 end) over (order by pk) as grp
      from t
     ) t;