我在使用聚合框架从MongoDB读取文档时遇到问题:我的结果总是得到空ID。这仅适用于具有复合ID的文档。我尝试了各种版本的spring-data-mongodb(1.10.12,2.0.7),结果相同。
实体定义类
@Document(collection="entities")
public class MyEntity {
static class CompositeKey implements Serializable {
private String stringKey;
private Integer intKey;
public CompositeKey(String stringKey, Integer intKey) {
this.stringKey = stringKey;
this.intKey = intKey;
}
public Integer getIntKey() {
return intKey;
}
public String getStringKey() {
return stringKey;
}
public String toString() {
return "{" + stringKey + " - " + intKey + "}";
}
}
@Id
private CompositeKey id;
private String param;
public MyEntity() {}
public MyEntity(String stringKey, Integer intKey) {
id = new CompositeKey(stringKey, intKey);
}
public CompositeKey getId(){
return id;
}
public void setId(CompositeKey id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getParam() {
return param;
}
public void setParam(String param) {
this.param = param;
}
}
测试代码
public static void main(String[] args) {
MongoClient client = new MongoClient("127.0.0.1");
SimpleMongoDbFactory factory = new SimpleMongoDbFactory(client, "aggTest");
MongoTemplate mongoTemplate = new MongoTemplate(factory);
MyEntity entity = new MyEntity();
entity.setId(new MyEntity.CompositeKey("one", 1));
entity.setParam("param1");
mongoTemplate.save(entity);
entity = new MyEntity();
entity.setId(new MyEntity.CompositeKey("two", 2));
entity.setParam("param2");
mongoTemplate.save(entity);
Criteria crit = Criteria.where("param").ne("param3");
List<AggregationOperation> aggOpList = new ArrayList<AggregationOperation>();
aggOpList.add(Aggregation.match(crit));
System.out.println("Documents fetched with find: ");
for (MyEntity aggResult : mongoTemplate.find(new Query(crit), MyEntity.class).toArray(new MyEntity[0]))
System.out.println(aggResult.getId() + " - " + aggResult.getParam());
System.out.println("\nDocuments fetched with aggregate: ");
TypedAggregation<MyEntity> aggregation = new TypedAggregation<>(MyEntity.class, aggOpList);
AggregationResults<MyEntity> aggregate = mongoTemplate.aggregate(aggregation, MyEntity.class);
for (MyEntity aggResult : aggregate.getMappedResults())
System.out.println(aggResult.getId() + " - " + aggResult.getParam());
}
输出
Documents fetched with find:
{one - 1} - param1
{two - 2} - param2
Documents fetched with aggregate:
null - param1
null - param2
调试到以下方法MappingMongoConverter.read(最终的MongoPersistentEntity实体,最终的Document bson,最终的ObjectPath路径)我发现在第一种情况下(find方法)documentAccessor变量具有以下内容
文件{{_ id =文件{{stringKey = 1,intKey = 1}},param = param1,_class = MyEntity}}
而在第二种情况下(聚合查询),它看起来像
文件{{stringKey = 1,intKey = 1,param = param1,_class = MyEntity}}
文档以某种方式变得扁平,这使得转换器无法填充ID字段。我一定做错了什么,但是什么?