我是kivy的新手。 我想在.kv文件中将StringProperty的文本设置为TextInput。这样它就会显示在GUI中。
假设，我有 -
.py文件
from kivy.config import Config
Config.set('graphics', 'width', '400')
Config.set('graphics', 'height', '200')
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
from kivy.uix.button import Button
from kivy.properties import StringProperty,ObjectProperty
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.uix.textinput import TextInput
import speech_recognition as sr
import sys
import urllib.parse
import urllib.request
from urllib.error import HTTPError
from urllib.error import URLError
import json
r = sr.Recognizer()
m = sr.Microphone()
class Root(BoxLayout):
pass
class RecordButton(Button):
# String Property to Hold output for publishing by Textinput
output = StringProperty('')
def record(self):
# GUI Blocking Audio Capture
with m as source:
audio = r.listen(source)
try:
# recognize speech using Google Speech Recognition
value = r.recognize_google(audio)
self.output = "You said \"{}\"".format(value)
except sr.UnknownValueError:
self.output = ("Oops! Didn't catch that")
except sr.RequestError as e:
self.output = ("Uh oh! Couldn't request results from Google Speech Recognition service; {0}".format(e))
class SpeechApp(App):
def build(self):
# Calibrate the Microphone to Silent Levels
print("A moment of silence, please...")
with m as source:
r.adjust_for_ambient_noise(source)
print("Set minimum energy threshold to {}".format(r.energy_threshold))
# Create a root widget object and return as root
return Root()
class GrammarButton(Button):
output_obj = ObjectProperty(None)
grammar_button = ObjectProperty(None)
"""Colored text class"""
colors = ['black', 'red', 'green', 'orange', 'blue', 'magenta', 'cyan', 'white']
color_dict = {}
for i, c in enumerate(colors):
color_dict[c] = (i + 30, i + 40)
@classmethod
def colorize(cls, text, color=None, bgcolor=None):
"""Colorize text
@param cls Class
@param text Text
@param color Text color
@param bgcolor Background color
"""
c = None
bg = None
gap = 0
if color is not None:
try:
c = cls.color_dict[color][0]
except KeyError:
print("Invalid text color:", color)
return(text, gap)
if bgcolor is not None:
try:
bg = cls.color_dict[bgcolor][1]
except KeyError:
print("Invalid background color:", bgcolor)
return(text, gap)
s_open, s_close = '', ''
if c is not None:
s_open = '\033[%dm' % c
gap = len(s_open)
if bg is not None:
s_open += '\033[%dm' % bg
gap = len(s_open)
if not c is None or bg is None:
s_close = '\033[0m'
gap += len(s_close)
return('%s%s%s' % (s_open, text, s_close), gap)
def get_ginger_url(self,text):
"""Get URL for checking grammar using Ginger.
@param text English text
@return URL
"""
API_KEY = "6ae0c3a0-afdc-4532-a810-82ded0054236"
scheme = "http"
netloc = "services.gingersoftware.com"
path = "/Ginger/correct/json/GingerTheText"
params = ""
query = urllib.parse.urlencode([
("lang", "US"),
("clientVersion", "2.0"),
("apiKey", API_KEY),
("text", text)])
fragment = ""
return(urllib.parse.urlunparse((scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment)))
def get_ginger_result(self,text):
"""Get a result of checking grammar.
@param text English text
@return result of grammar check by Ginger
"""
url = GrammarButton.get_ginger_url(self,text)
try:
response = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
except HTTPError as e:
print("HTTP Error:", e.code)
quit()
except URLError as e:
print("URL Error:", e.reason)
quit()
try:
result = json.loads(response.read().decode('utf-8'))
except ValueError:
print("Value Error: Invalid server response.")
quit()
return(result)
def main(self):
"""main function"""
output_obj = RecordButton()
original_text = output_obj.output
if len(original_text) > 600:
print("You can't check more than 600 characters at a time.")
quit()
fixed_text = original_text
results = GrammarButton.get_ginger_result(self,original_text)
# Correct grammar
if(not results["LightGingerTheTextResult"]):
print("Good English :)")
quit()
# Incorrect grammar
color_gap, fixed_gap = 0, 0
for result in results["LightGingerTheTextResult"]:
if(result["Suggestions"]):
from_index = result["From"] + color_gap
to_index = result["To"] + 1 + color_gap
suggest = result["Suggestions"][0]["Text"]
# Colorize text
colored_incorrect = GrammarButton.colorize(original_text[from_index:to_index], 'red')[0]
colored_suggest, gap = GrammarButton.colorize(suggest, 'green')
original_text = original_text[:from_index] + colored_incorrect + original_text[to_index:]
fixed_text = fixed_text[:from_index-fixed_gap] + colored_suggest + fixed_text[to_index-fixed_gap:]
color_gap += gap
fixed_gap += to_index-from_index-len(suggest)
print("from: " + original_text)
print("to: " + fixed_text)
if __name__ == '__main__':
SpeechApp().run()
#main()
.kv文件
#:kivy 1.0.9
<Root>:
text1 : text1
orientation: 'vertical'
RecordButton:
id: record_button
text: 'Record Speech'
on_release: self.record()
height: '50dp'
size_hint_y: None
TextInput:
text: record_button.output
readonly: True
GrammarButton:
id: grammar_button
text: 'Check Grammar'
on_release : self.main()
height: '50dp'
size_hint_y: None
TextInput:
id : text1
text : grammar_button.fixed_text or ??? - what to write here so that I will get desired results
readonly: True
I want that console output in GUI
请帮我解决这个问题。根据我的理解，我已经完成了我所知道或了解的所有解决方案。我现在很困惑。
提前谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您永远不会将get_ginger_result()的结果分配给StringProperty，因此您需要添加一个然后分配所需的值。然后你可以用kv代码来引用它。
您可以将它添加到您的GrammarButton类：
class GrammarButton(Button):
suggestion = StringProperty()
output_obj = ObjectProperty(None)
grammar_button = ObjectProperty(None)
def main(self):
...
self.suggestion = fixed_text
然后你可以这样引用它：
TextInput:
id: text1
text: grammar_button.suggestion
readonly: True