我一直在学习Codecademy的jQuery。我被要求在“.buy-now-button”元素上执行removeClass()方法,该元素接近触发事件的元素。我根据我输入了适当的代码,服务器接受了它作为正确的答案,但在预览窗口中,它仍然在所有“.buy-now-button”元素上执行。如果有人能帮助我,我将不胜感激。以下是文件:
1)HTML文件:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Sole Shoes</title>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Sans+Pro:400,700' rel='stylesheet'>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto+Condensed:400,700' rel='stylesheet'>
<link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='css/styles.css'>
</head>
<body>
<!-- Navigation -->
<nav>
<div class='container'>
<object type='image/svg+xml' data='https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/jquery/audit/images/sole-logo.svg'></object>
<div>
<span class='menu-button'>Menu</span>
<span class='login-button'>Login</span>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<!-- Nav Menu -->
<div class='nav-menu hide'>
<div class='container'>
<ul>
<li>Shoes</li>
<li>Women's Shoes</li>
<li>Men's Shoes</li>
<li>Shoe Accessories</li>
<li>Wholesale</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Contact</li>
<li>Twitter</li>
<li>Facebook</li>
<li>Instagram</li>
<li>Email</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Login Form -->
<div class='login-form'>
<div class='container'>
<form>
<h4>Username</h4>
<input class='username' />
<h4>Password</h4>
<input type='password' />
<input class='sign-in-button' type='submit' value='Sign In' />
</form>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Product Cards -->
<div class='container'>
<div class='product-card'>
<div class='product-photo sole-air-ii'></div>
<div class='product-details'>
<h4>Sole Air II</h4>
<div>
<p>$35</p>
<div class='more-details-button'>
<img src='https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/jquery/audit/images/right-arrow.svg' />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class='shoe-details'>
<p>The ultimate in style and comfort, the Sole Air II's are great for walking and casual wearing.</p>
<div class='size-chart'>
<h4>Size</h4>
<ul class='sizes'>
<li>8</li>
<li>9</li>
<li>10</li>
<li>11</li>
<li>12</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class='buy-now-button disabled'>
<h3>Add to cart</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class='container'>
<div class='product-card'>
<div class='product-photo tidal-x'></div>
<div class='product-details'>
<h4>Tidal X</h4>
<div>
<p>$40</p>
<div class='more-details-button'>
<img src='https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/jquery/audit/images/right-arrow.svg' />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class='shoe-details'>
<p>The Tidal X's signature rubber midsole make this the perfect running shoe. With a soft mesh upper, and synthetic polymer outsole, these shoes really fly.</p>
<div class='size-chart'>
<h4>Size</h4>
<ul class='sizes'>
<li>6</li>
<li>7</li>
<li>10</li>
<li>12</li>
<li>13</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class='buy-now-button disabled'>
<h3>Add to cart</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class='container'>
<div class='product-card'>
<div class='product-photo dark-sole-original'></div>
<div class='product-details'>
<h4>Dark Sole Original</h4>
<div>
<p>$60</p>
<div class='more-details-button'>
<img src='https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/jquery/audit/images/right-arrow.svg' />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class='shoe-details'>
<p>Light up the night with the Dark Sole Original. Lights around the midsole activate when stomped.</p>
<div class='size-chart'>
<h4>Size</h4>
<ul class='sizes'>
<li>9</li>
<li>10</li>
<li>10.5</li>
<li>11</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class='buy-now-button disabled'>
<h3>Add to cart</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Shopping cart -->
<div class='shopping-cart'>
<div class='container'>
<div class='cart'>
<object type='image/svg+xml' data='https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/jquery/audit/images/shopping-cart.svg'></object>
<h3 class='items-qty'>1</h3>
</div>
<h3>Checkout</h3>
</div>
</div>
<footer>
<div class='container'>
<object type='image/svg+xml' data='https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/jquery/audit/images/sole-logo.svg'></object>
<div>Contact Us</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script
src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"
integrity="sha256-hwg4gsxgFZhOsEEamdOYGBf13FyQuiTwlAQgxVSNgt4="
crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src='js/main.js'></script>
</body>
</html>
2)CSS文件:
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
transition: 0.1s; }
body {
font-family: 'Roboto Condensed', Helvetica, sans-serif;
text-align: left;
font-size: 18px;
color: #303030; }
.container {
max-width: 450px;
margin: 0 auto; }
h3 {
color: #C3FF00;
font-weight: 700;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 0.1em; }
h4 {
text-transform: uppercase; }
.disabled h3 {
color: #535353;
cursor: not-allowed; }
.button-active {
color: #C3FF00;
background-color: #535353; }
nav {
background-color: #303030;
color: #EFEFEF; }
nav .container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center; }
nav .container object {
width: 4.5em;
padding: 1.2em 0.5em; }
nav .container .login-button,
nav .container .menu-button {
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 0.1em;
padding: 1em 1.25em;
-webkit-user-select: none;
-moz-user-select: none;
-ms-user-select: none;
user-select: none;
cursor: pointer; }
.nav-menu {
background-color: #535353;
color: #EFEFEF;
display: flex;
justify-content: center; }
.nav-menu .container {
padding: 1.5em;
display: flex; }
.nav-menu .container ul {
list-style: none; }
.nav-menu .container ul li {
padding: 0.25em 2em; }
.nav-menu .container ul li:first-child {
text-transform: uppercase;
color: #C3FF00;
letter-spacing: 0.05em; }
.hide {
display: none; }
.login-form {
background-color: #535353;
padding: 1em 0 0;
color: #EFEFEF;
display: none; }
.login-form .container {
padding: 0 0.5em; }
.login-form h4 {
font-weight: 400; }
.login-form input {
width: calc(100% - 1em);
border: none;
height: 2em;
margin: 0.5em 0;
font-size: 1em;
padding: 0 0.5em; }
.login-form .sign-in-button {
background-color: #303030;
color: #C3FF00;
font-weight: 700;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 0.1em;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
height: 2.5em;
-webkit-user-select: none;
-moz-user-select: none;
-ms-user-select: none;
user-select: none;
cursor: pointer; }
.product-card {
margin: 1em 0; }
.product-card .dark-sole-original,
.product-card .sole-air-ii,
.product-card .tidal-x {
background-size: 28em 15em;
background-position: center;
height: 14em;
transition: 0.2s; }
.product-card .sole-air-ii {
background-image: url("https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/jquery/audit/images/sole-air-ii.png"); }
.product-card .tidal-x {
background-image: url("https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/jquery/audit/images/tidal-x.png"); }
.product-card .dark-sole-original {
background-image: url("https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/jquery/audit/images/dark-sole-original.png"); }
.product-card .photo-active {
background-size: 30.8em 16.5em;
transition: 0.2s; }
.product-card .product-details {
margin-top: -5px;
background-color: #EFEFEF;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between; }
.product-card .product-details h4,
.product-card .product-details p {
padding: 0.7em 1.25em; }
.product-card .product-details div {
display: flex; }
.product-card .product-details .more-details-button {
background-color: #535353;
padding: 0.75em 1.25em;
cursor: pointer;
width: 1em;
transition: 0.1s; }
.product-card .product-details .more-details-button img {
position: relative;
left: 0.1em; }
.product-card .product-details .more-details-button .rotate {
transition: 0.1s;
transform: rotate(90deg); }
.product-card .shoe-details {
display: none;
background-color: #535353;
color: #EFEFEF; }
.product-card .shoe-details .active {
background-color: #C3FF00;
color: #303030; }
.product-card .size-chart,
.product-card p {
padding: 1em 1.25em; }
.product-card .size-chart ul,
.product-card p ul {
list-style: none;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
margin-top: 1em; }
.product-card .size-chart ul li,
.product-card p ul li {
padding: 0.5em;
background-color: #303030;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
margin-right: 2px; }
.product-card .buy-now-button {
background-color: #303030;
text-align: center;
padding: 0.75em;
cursor: pointer; }
.shopping-cart {
background-color: #171717;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
z-index: 99;
width: 100%;
box-shadow: 2px 0 4px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
display: none;
height: 3.5em; }
.shopping-cart .container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
padding: 1em; }
.shopping-cart .container .cart {
display: flex; }
.shopping-cart .container .cart object {
margin-right: 0.75em; }
footer {
color: #EFEFEF;
background-color: #303030;
margin-top: 2em;
padding: 2em 0.5em; }
footer .container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between; }
footer .container object {
width: 4.5em; }
3)JS文件:
$(document).ready(() => {
$('.shoe-details').show();
$('.more-details-button').on('click', event => {
});
$('.shoe-details li').on('click', event => {
$(event.currentTarget).addClass('active');
$(event.currentTarget).siblings().removeClass('active');
$(".shoe-details").children(event.currentTarget).removeClass("disabled");
$(event.currentTarget).closest(".shoe-details").children().removeClass("disabled");
});
///////////////////////////////////////////
$('.login-button').on('click', () => {
$('.login-form').toggle();
$('.login-button').toggleClass('button-active');
});
$('.product-photo').on('mouseenter', () => {
$(this).addClass('photo-active');
}).on('mouseleave', function() {
$(this).removeClass('photo-active');
});
$('.menu-button').on('click', () => {
$('.menu-button').toggleClass('button-active');
$('.nav-menu').toggleClass('hide');
});
})
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您的代码工作正常,这就是服务器接受为正确答案的原因。
问题是您为所有removeClass()
按钮添加了额外的buy-now-button
功能。所以它删除了所有按钮的禁用类,
如果从事件中删除下面的注释行,它将顺利运行。找到下面的一行。
$('.shoe-details li').on('click', event => {
$(event.currentTarget).addClass('active');
$(event.currentTarget).siblings().removeClass('active');
// You dont need this line
//$(".shoe-details").children(event.currentTarget).removeClass("disabled");
$(event.currentTarget).closest(".shoe-details").children().removeClass("disabled");
});