pngquant PHP示例不起作用

时间:2016-04-12 16:45:32

标签: php pngquant

我正在尝试使用pngquant压缩算法使用WAMP动态压缩PNG图像。它们提供PHP example(我认为)应该使用command line binary for Windows,我放在system32文件夹中,我可以从命令行的任何地方访问。

我已经采用他们的例子并将问题追溯到$compressed_png_content = shell_exec("pngquant --quality=$min_quality-$max_quality - < ".escapeshellarg( $path_to_png_file));行。我已将其简化为var_dump(shell_exec('pngquant - < test.png'));,但它只输出前5个字符,即使passthru('pngquant - < test.png');似乎将正确的输出作为字符串发送给用户。 exec('pngquant - < test.png',$output); var_dump($output);似乎也捕获了正确的输出,但是以数组的形式,我真的不知道如何转换回图像文件。我想在变量中捕获输出,以便我可以使用进一步的压缩算法和操作,并将其作为可下载文件发送给用户。

我已阅读diferences between system() vs exec() vs shell_exec() vs passthru() vs proc_open() vs popen()。 Shell_exec()似乎是正确的选择,但它在php.net上说shell_exec()'s输出一个字符串。这可能是个问题吗?如何正确捕获pngquant - < test.png命令输出到变量?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

使用PHP包装器(php-pngquant)代替PNGQuant,我遇到了同样的问题,这个非官方包装终于救了我。

function compress_image($source_path, $destination_path, $quality){
     $instance = new PNGQuant();

    // Change the path to the binary of pngquant, for example in windows would be (with an example path):
    $instance->setBinaryPath("E:\\wamp64\\www\\testing\\pngquant\\pngquant.exe")
        // Other options of PNGQuant here
        ->execute();

    // Set the path to the image to compress
    $result = $instance->setImage($source_path)
        // Overwrite output file if exists, otherwise pngquant will generate output ...
        ->overwriteExistingFile()
        // As the quality in pngquant isn't fixed (it uses a range)
        // set the minimum quality to 60
        ->setQuality(60, $quality)
        // Retrieve RAW data from pngquant
        ->getRawOutput();

    $exit_code = $result["statusCode"];


    // if exit code is equal to 0 then everything went right !
    if($exit_code == 0){

        $rawImage = imagecreatefromstring($result["imageData"]);

        // Example Save the PNG Image from the raw data into a file or do whatever you want.
        imagepng($rawImage , $destination_path);

        echo "Image succesfully compressed, do something with the raw Data";
    }else{
        echo "Something went wrong (status code $exit_code)  with description: ". $instance->getErrorTable()[(string) $exit_code];
    }
}   

答案 1 :(得分:0)

右侧文字:“pngquant - force --ext .png --quality = $ min_quality- $ max_quality”.escapeshellarg($ path_to_png_file)