Android:在onCreate()方法

时间:2018-04-14 12:05:00

标签: android android-asynctask android-arrayadapter

我有一个onCreate方法,我在其中创建一个带有空字符串数组的ArrayAdapter,之后我调用一个AsyncTask返回一个我想用ArrayAdapter更新的String数组,但是我这样做的方式是& #39; t work:

public class FillTransportPlaceActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    public static String[] lines = new String[13];
    public static ArrayAdapter<String> arrayAdapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         setContentView(R.layout.activity_fill_transport_place);

         arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, lines);
         new transportDB().execute(metroText); // AsyncTask method which return me the String[] array.
         MaterialBetterSpinner materialDesignSpinner = findViewById(R.id.listLines);
         materialDesignSpinner.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
    }
}

在AsyncTask的onPostExecute(String [] result)方法中,我调用updateAdapter(String [] result)函数:

private class transportDB extends AsyncTask<String, String[], String[]> {

    @Override
    protected void onPreExecute() {

    }

    @Override
    protected String[] doInBackground(String... strings) {
       return DB_transportPlace.getLines(strings[0]);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(String[] result) {
       updateAdapter(result);
    }

    public static void updateAdapter(String[] result) {
       for(int i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
          arrayAdapter.add(result[i]);
       }
       //arrayAdapter.addAll(lines);
       //arrayAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

正如您所看到的,我尝试过不同的方法,例如addAll()和notifyDataSetChanged(),但我不确定我是否正在使用这种方法。

我想要做的是用AsyncTask返回的数据内容填充MaterialDesignSpinner,如果有人知道其他任何选项,我会提供任何建议,谢谢你,任何帮助都会被贬值!

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

首先你不应该在数组适配器中将带有null对象的数组设置为导致NullPointerException

您可以像这样更新arrayAdapter:

 sp = findViewById(R.id.someSpinner);

ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();

final ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, list);


sp.setAdapter(adapter);

list.add("Hello");
list.add("How are you");
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

答案 1 :(得分:0)

 public static void updateAdapter(String[] result) {

         arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, result);
     materialDesignSpinner.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
    }

尝试上面的代码

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这些答案都没有提供给我,但我终于找到了解决方案,我在这里发布以防有人需要它:

public class FillTransportPlaceActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ArrayList<String> list;
    private ArrayAdapter<String> arrayAdapter;
    private MaterialBetterSpinner spinner;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_fill_transport_place);

        Toolbar tb = findViewById(R.id.toolbar_center);
        setSupportActionBar(tb);
        ActionBar ab = getSupportActionBar();
        ab.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
        ab.setHomeAsUpIndicator(R.drawable.ic_arrow_back);

        list = new ArrayList<>();
        arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, list);
        spinner = findViewById(R.id.listLines);


        SharedPreferences sp = getApplicationContext().getSharedPreferences("transportButton", 0);
        boolean metro = sp.getBoolean("metro", false);
        boolean bus = sp.getBoolean("bus", false);

        if(metro) {
            String metroText = "metro";
            new transportDB().execute(metroText);
            spinner.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
        } else {
            if (bus) {
                String busText = "bus";
                new transportDB().execute(busText);
                spinner.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
            }
        }
    }
}

    public void updateAdapter(String[] result) {
        arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, result);
        spinner.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
}

非常感谢你的帮助!