Question

在将商店生成的捆绑包部署到我的Windows 10移动设备上后，我的应用程序出现问题。我还将此上传到应用商店审核小组，但他们经常看到崩溃。所以我创建了一个空白项目，试图找出问题所在。

空白应用程序只包含一个使用StorageFolder API尝试查找文件夹的功能。如果它不存在，那么它只会显示一条消息，表明它没有找到。我还用try / catch包围了这个函数，因为我相信这段代码是我问题的罪魁祸首。

以下是Github上的空白项目：https://github.com/cmakthat/MobileCrashTesting

以下是Visual Studio中生成的包：https://1drv.ms/f/s!Anec4-FVkNsbhdtfR82xskiDviPW6g

更具体地说，这里也是代码：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices.WindowsRuntime;
using Windows.ApplicationModel;
using Windows.ApplicationModel.Activation;
using Windows.Foundation;
using Windows.Foundation.Collections;
using Windows.Storage;
using Windows.UI.Popups;
using Windows.UI.Xaml;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls.Primitives;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Data;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Input;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Media;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Navigation;

namespace MobileTestingCrash
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Provides application-specific behavior to supplement the default Application class.
    /// </summary>
    sealed partial class App : Application
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Initializes the singleton application object.  This is the first line of authored code
        /// executed, and as such is the logical equivalent of main() or WinMain().
        /// </summary>
        public App()
        {
            this.InitializeComponent();
            this.Suspending += OnSuspending;

            try
            {

                deleteTempClips();
            }
            catch(Exception ex)
            {
                MessageDialog dia = new MessageDialog("App init exception: " + ex.ToString());
                dia.ShowAsync();
            }
        }

        public static async void deleteTempClips()
        {
            StorageFolder storageFolder = ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder;

            IStorageItem storageItem = await storageFolder.TryGetItemAsync("Temp");

            if ( storageItem == null )
            {
                MessageDialog dia = new MessageDialog("Item never found");
                dia.ShowAsync();
            }
            return;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Invoked when the application is launched normally by the end user.  Other entry points
        /// will be used such as when the application is launched to open a specific file.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="e">Details about the launch request and process.</param>
        protected override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs e)
        {
            Frame rootFrame = Window.Current.Content as Frame;

            // Do not repeat app initialization when the Window already has content,
            // just ensure that the window is active
            if (rootFrame == null)
            {
                // Create a Frame to act as the navigation context and navigate to the first page
                rootFrame = new Frame();

                rootFrame.NavigationFailed += OnNavigationFailed;

                if (e.PreviousExecutionState == ApplicationExecutionState.Terminated)
                {
                    //TODO: Load state from previously suspended application
                }

                // Place the frame in the current Window
                Window.Current.Content = rootFrame;
            }

            if (e.PrelaunchActivated == false)
            {
                if (rootFrame.Content == null)
                {
                    // When the navigation stack isn't restored navigate to the first page,
                    // configuring the new page by passing required information as a navigation
                    // parameter
                    rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage));
                }
                // Ensure the current window is active
                Window.Current.Activate();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Invoked when Navigation to a certain page fails
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender">The Frame which failed navigation</param>
        /// <param name="e">Details about the navigation failure</param>
        void OnNavigationFailed(object sender, NavigationFailedEventArgs e)
        {
            throw new Exception("Failed to load Page " + e.SourcePageType.FullName);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Invoked when application execution is being suspended.  Application state is saved
        /// without knowing whether the application will be terminated or resumed with the contents
        /// of memory still intact.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender">The source of the suspend request.</param>
        /// <param name="e">Details about the suspend request.</param>
        private void OnSuspending(object sender, SuspendingEventArgs e)
        {
            var deferral = e.SuspendingOperation.GetDeferral();
            //TODO: Save application state and stop any background activity
            deferral.Complete();
        }
    }
}

这是部署到我的Windows 10移动设备时的纲要：

在Visual Studio上以调试模式部署：Works
在Visual Studio上以发布模式部署：Works
部署＆＃34; _Test＆＃34;捆绑：工作
部署＆＃34; appxupload＆＃34;在其中捆绑：FileLoadException

我得到的FileLoadException如下图所示：

所以现在我迷失了该做什么。由于此拦截器，我无法通过商店批准我的应用。我原来的项目几个星期前正在运作，但现在突然间我开始遇到这些崩溃事件并且我没有改变任何重大事件。有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

在其中部署“appxupload”包：FileLoadException

您无法直接将appxupload部署到移动设备中。因为appxupload文件不完整。您可以通过将appxupload文件后缀名称修改为zip来验证这一点并进行探索。它包含两个文件appxbundle文件和appxsym文件。

当appxsym文件上传到商店时，将使用appxupload。它将在商店云编译后生成完整的appxbundle文件。完整文件等于您的案例中描述的 _Test 捆绑包。

因此，部署“appxupload”软件包并不是一个好习惯。

UWP App FileLoadException WindowsRuntime仅在移动设备上发生

1 个答案: