具有正则表达式过滤器的MongoDB Java驱动程序聚合

时间:2018-03-26 07:34:09

标签: java mongodb aggregation-framework mongodb-java

我使用的是MongoDB Java Driver 3.6.3。 我想通过聚合创建正则表达式查询以检索不同的值。

假设我有json:

[{
  "name": "John Snow",
  "category": 1
},
{
  "name": "Jason Statham",
  "category": 2
},
{
  "name": "John Lennon",
  "category": 2
},
{
  "name": "John Snow",
  "category": 3
}]

我想创建查询,其中正则表达式就像“John。*”并按名称分组,这样就只有一个“John Snow”

预期结果是:

[{
  "name": "John Snow",
  "category": 1
},
{
  "name": "John Lennon",
  "category": 2
}]

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

根据Mongo Shell命令,felix提供的answer是正确的。使用MongoDB Java驱动程序的该命令的等效表达式是:

MongoClient mongoClient = ...;

MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoClient.getDatabase("...").getCollection("...");

AggregateIterable<Document> documents = collection.aggregate(Arrays.asList(

    // Java equivalent of the $match stage
    Aggregates.match(Filters.regex("name", "John")),

    // Java equivalent of the $group stage
    Aggregates.group("$name", Accumulators.first("category", "$category"))

));

for (Document document : documents) {
    System.out.println(document.toJson());
}

以上代码将打印出来:

{ "_id" : "John Lennon", "category" : 2 }  
{ "_id" : "John Snow", "category" : 1 }  

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您可以使用 $regex 阶段中的$match,然后是 $group 阶段来实现此目标:

db.collection.aggregate([{
    "$match": {
        "name": {
            "$regex": "john",
            "$options": "i"
        }
    }
}, {
    "$group": {
        "_id": "$name",
        "category": {
            "$first": "$category"
        }
    }
}])

输出:

[
  {
    "_id": "John Lennon",
    "category": 2
  },
  {
    "_id": "John Snow",
    "category": 1
  }
]

你可以在这里试试:mongoplayground.net/p/evw6DP_574r

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您可以使用Spring Data Mongo

像这样

    Aggregation agg = Aggregation.newAggregation(
        ggregation.match(ctr.orOperator(Criteria.where("name").regex("john", "i")),
                Aggregation.group("name", "category")
        );
          AggregationResults<CatalogNoArray> aggResults = mongoTemp.aggregate(agg, "demo",demo.class);