我正在做静态的util方法,它使用空的optional:
返回已完成的futurepublic class CompletableFutureUtils {
private static final CompletableFuture<Optional<?>> EMPTY_FUT = completedFuture(Optional.empty());
private static final Optional<?> EMPTY_OPT = Optional.empty();
@Nonnull
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static <T> CompletableFuture<Optional<T>> emptyOptionalCompletedFuture() {
// COMPILE ERROR: incompatible types: CompletableFuture<Optional<?>> cannot be converted to CompletableFuture<Optional<T>>
// return (CompletableFuture<Optional<T>>)EMPTY_FUT;
return completedFuture((Optional<T>)EMPTY_OPT); // works, but creates new instance every time
}
}
为了提高效率,我想返回已完成CompletableFuture
- EMPTY_FUT 的相同常量实例,但由于无限制,无法将其转换为CompletableFuture<Optional<T>>
通配符。
当然我想为任何类型调用这个完整的未来方法,与Optional.empty()和CompletableFuture.completedFuture(U)几乎相同
如何使用无界通配符将泛型转换为特定类型?它有可能吗?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
首先抛弃+-------------+------------+-------+--------+
| employee_id | date | hours | payment|
+-------------+------------+-------+--------+
| 1 | 2018-01-01 | 8 | 40.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-02 | 8 | 40.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-03 | 8 | 40.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-04 | 8 | 40.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-05 | 8 | 40.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-08 | 8 | 40.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-09 | 8 | 40.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-10 | 8 | 88.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-11 | 8 | 88.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-12 | 8 | 88.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-15 | 8 | 96.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-16 | 8 | 96.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-17 | 8 | 96.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-18 | 8 | 104.0|
| 1 | 2018-01-19 | 8 | 104.0|
+-------------+------------+-------+--------+
的类型,然后再次投射到您想要的类型,如下所示:
CompleteableFuture